Potassium-induced renal loss of sodium in lithium-treated rats.doi:10.1111/j.1600-0773.1980.tb02440.xOle Vendelin OlesenKlaus ThomsenActa Pharmacol Toxicol (Copenh)
In acute decompensated heart failure patients with congestion despite diuretic therapy, diuretics are poor natriuretics and cause significant potassium and magnesium loss. Ultrafiltration extracts more sodium while sparing potassium and magnesium. ... SS Ali,CC Olinger,PA Sobotka,... - 《Congestive Hea...
The loss of circulating albumin causes a translocation of fluid from capillary bed to interstitial space. Blood volume and EABV shrink and renal sodium retention is stimulated, but the Starling block (hypoalbuminemia) across the capillary bed results in a leakage of the retained fluid into the...
This feedback mechanism helps prevent massive loss of fluid and solute in the face of impaired renal tubular absorption. The proximal-most aspect of the renal distal tubule is responsible for reabsorption of most of the remaining intraluminal electrolytes such as sodium and potassium. The remaining ...
Wilkinson, L.et al. Loss of renal microvascular integrity in postnatal Crim1 hypomorphic transgenic mice.Kidney Int.76, 1161–1171 (2009). ArticlePubMedGoogle Scholar Hakroush, S.et al. Effects of increased renal tubular vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) on fibrosis, cyst formation, and...
Acute kidney injury (AKI), previously calledacute renal failure (ARF),is a rapidly progressive loss of renal function, generally characterized by oliguria (decreased urine production, quantified as less than 400 mL per day in adults, less than 0.5 mL/kg/h in children or less than 1 mL/kg/...
Twitter Google Share on Facebook renal failure (redirected fromRenal impairment) Thesaurus Medical Encyclopedia renal failure n. Acute or chronic malfunction of the kidneys resulting from any of a number of causes, including infection, trauma, toxins, hemodynamic abnormalities, and autoimmune disease, ...
(AKI), commonly seen in conditions like thrombotic microangiopathies, necrotizing glomerulonephritis, or tubular necrosis. These conditions are characterized by intense inflammation within the kidneys, resulting in the loss of renal cells, a process referred to as necroinflammation [156]. Notably, in...
In classical Bartter syndrome (MIM 241200), approximately one-third of the patients have lowered serum magnesium levels. The presence of hypokalemia, metabolic alkalosis, and impaired urine-concentration ability makes differentiation from isolated renal magnesium loss usually not difficult (recently reviewed...
What are side effects of TURP when glycine is used? Hyperglycinemia leads to transient blindness, ammonia toxicity, N/V, headache, ECG changes, myocardial depression, and loss of light and accommodation reflexes. What is the initial treatment if, during a TURP, the patient becomes confused?