在统计学中,简化卡方统计量(Reduced chi-squared statistic)广泛用于拟合优度检验。 它也被称为同位素测年中的均方加权偏差 (mean squared weighted deviation,MSWD) [1] 和加权最小二乘中的单位重量方差。[2][3] 其平方根称为回归标准误差(regression standard error),[4] 回归的标准误差(standard error of th...
减少卡方参数
In my physics honours lab to check our "goodness of fit" we have to use the Chi-squared and reduced Chi-squared equations. For the Lab we use the text...
Reduced chi-squared is a very popular method for model assessment, model comparison, convergence diagnostic, and error estimation in astronomy. In this manuscript, we discuss the pitfalls involved in using reduced chi-squared. There are two independent problems: (a) The number of degrees of freedo...
I have a problem understanding the chi-square that is given by igor fit. I know that if we don't use the weighting wave, the V_chisq don't have any absolute meaning. But after using the weighting wave, what is the V-Chisq telling us? Is it the reduced ch
Chi-squared test was used. Pearson’s correlation or Spearman’s correlation was used to estimate the correlation between biochemical, anthropometric and clinical parameters with serum adropin levels. Additionally, multivariable logistic regression analysis of independent predictors for positive IBD status ...
We extend this comparison by adding the coverage probability and length of 95% confidence intervals for ψ based on the chi-squared approximation to the distribution of the penalised log-likelihood ratio based on adjusted responses, denoted by Wa(ψ). The exact bias and variance of estimators ...
In particular, Kleibergen (2002) constructed a test statistic (the so-called K-statistic) whose limit distribution is chi-squared with degrees of freedom m matching the dimension of the structural parameter, irrespective of the strength and number of the instruments. This reduction in degrees of ...
We conducted Chi-squared tests for categorical variables and paired t-tests for continuous variables to investigate difference in characteristics between individuals with glaucoma and their age, sex, and education level-matched individuals. Differences in brain cortical thickness and subcortical volume betwee...
The sex differences of the three groups were determined by the Chi-squared test. One-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) was used to compare the differences among the three groups, and post hoc tests were used for between group comparisons. Univariate regression and stepwise multi-regression ...