Autism spectrum disorders (ASD) and schizophrenia were separated into different diagnostic categories in the late 1970's (DSM-III) having previously been considered as related diagnostic entities. Since then, several lines of evidence have indicated that these disorders show clinical and cognitive ...
For reprint orders, please contact: reprints@futuremedicine.com Perspective The imprinted brain: how genes set the balance between autism and psychosis The imprinted brain theory proposes that autism spectrum disorder (ASD) represents a paternal bias in the expression of imprinted genes. This is ...
This included first- episode psychosis, first-episode schizophrenia, schizophrenia, schi- zophrenia with comorbidity, and schizophrenia spectrum disorder. (4) Given our focus on large-scale brain systems, we restricted ourselves to studies that included whole-brain analyses, excluding those focused on ...
Vol.:(0123456789) 1 3Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-021-05046-0ORIGINAL PAPERAutism Spectrum Disorder and Clinical High Risk for Psychosis: A Systematic Review and Meta‑analysisJulio Vaquerizo‑Serrano 1,2,3 · Gonzalo Salazar de Pablo 1,3,4 ...
The imprinted brain theory proposes that autism spectrum disorder (ASD) represents a paternal bias in the expression of imprinted genes. This is reflected in a preference for mechanistic cognition and in the corresponding mentalistic deficits symptomatic of ASD. Psychotic spectrum disorder (PSD) would...
Encyclopedia of Autism Spectrum Disorders Fred R. Volkmar Synonyms Childhood schizophrenia Definition In common use, the term psychosis implies a loss of contact with reality. Typical psychotic phenomena include hallucinations (perceiving things that others do not), delusions, and other behaviors (e.g....
Recent studies have shown that individuals with an autism spectrum disorder (ASD) are at an increased risk of developing psychosis. Diagnosing psychosis in such individuals can be challenging when they present with symptoms at a young age. A careful history and thorough assessment are essential for...
Schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, autism spectrum disorders and ADHD might be overrepresented in Klinefelter syndrome, but previous investigations have yielded inconclusive results. We compared a national sample of 860 Klinefelter patients in Sweden with 86000 matched population controls. To assess the risks...
A predictive coding account of psychotic symptoms in autism spectrum disorder J Autism Dev Disord, 47 (2017), pp. 1323-1340 CrossrefView in ScopusGoogle Scholar 118 C.J. Palmer, R.P. Lawson, J. Hohwy Bayesian approaches to autism: Towards volatility, action, and behavior Psychol Bull, 143...
A total of 199 young adults diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder (ASD;=53), early psychosis (EP;=51), and social anxiety disorder (SAD;=64) were compared against neurotypical controls (NT;=31) on a battery of lower and higher-order and self-report social cognition measures. For both ...