Democracy and Intelligence Culture in Portugal (1974-2019): A Complex RelationshipDemocracyintelligence culturenational securitypolitics of memoryThis article addresses intelligence in the aftermath of the Portuguese so-called Carnation Revolution of 1974, which would end up in the birth of a new ...
It celebrates the 1974 Revolution that ended the dictatorship and started a democracy. It also commemorates the first free elections that took place a year later on April 25th 1975. History of Freedom Day The peaceful uprising was nicknamed the "Carnation Revolution" after the flowers protesters ...
This period ended in 1974, when a coup known as the “Revolution of the Carnations” ushered in a new democracy. Twelve years later, Portugal joined the European Union (EU) and is now a member of the UN, euro zone, OECD, NATO, WTO, OSCE, and Council of Europe. Show more - ...
The international oil crisis and the social and economic repercussions of the “Carnation Revolution” were shocks in the 1970s that decreased firm’s ability to adopt new technologies. As in the Spanish economy, Portugal’s entrance in the EC eventually lowered the barriers again. But, contrary...
The Revolution of 25 April 1974 was a great milestone of change with obvious consequences for the historical development of schooling in Portugal. Putting an end to a forty-eight-year-old dictatorship, it opened the country to democracy. After Salazar's death in 1968, the new Prime Minister,...
Since the 1974 revolution in Portugal, Lisbon has tried at least twice to hand Macao back to China, but Beijing refused, apparently to avoid upsetting Hong Kong. But with the handover now fixed in 1999, the Portuguese have introduced more innovations than the passports: Macao now has some el...
Celebrates the 1974 Revolution that ended the Dictatorship and started Democracy Labour Day May 1, is in 104 days. This holiday is most commonly associated as a commemoration of the achievements of the ... Day of the Azores Jun 9, is in 143 days. Honours Azorean self-rule as granted ...
including the Constitutional Charter of 1826 and the Constitutions of 1838, 1911 and 1933. However the Democratic Constitution of 1976, which completed the re-establishment of the Portuguese democracy that followed theCarnation Revolutionof 1974, reinstituted the traditional single chamber of legislative ...
and the independence in 1822 of Brazil as a colony. A 1910 revolution deposed the monarchy; for most of the next six decades repressive governments ran the country. In 1974, a left-wing military coup installed broad democratic reforms. The following year Portugal granted independence to all of...
The nationalisation of most of the economy that occurred after the 1974 Revolution and the brush with communism in 1975, as well as the incipient democratic process, originated major institutional changes. The EC was keen to aid the young Portuguese democracy, but could not accept as a full ...