A superintendent or chief superintendent who is promoted to the rank of assistant chief constable, whether substantively or temporarily, can no longer be a member of the association and should join the Chief Police Officer’s Staff Association (CPOSA). ...
Akerstrom (2002) presents a case where physical abuse, including the slapping of nursing home residents and residents hitting nursing staff with canes, is not regularly seen as ‘violence’ because, in the view of one nurse, “it’s not directed at you, personally.” (516) The fact that ...
The OJS [154,155] aims to measure perceived justice in the workplace. The French adaptation [156,157] was utilized, consisting of 20 items divided into four subscales that respectively measure Distributive (4 items), Procedural (7 items), Interpersonal (4 items), and Informational (5 items)...
Posing as tech support staff from well-known computer companies—Dell, Norton, or Microsoft—scammers will call informing you that your computer is infected, or a pop-up will appear alerting you that something is wrong and giving you a number to call. When you call, the scammer will offer...
Especially for transgender women, solitary confinement or being placed in a special unit does not reduce sexual harassment, abuse, or strip searches by staff, and it severely jeopardizes mental and physical health (Brooke et al. 2022; Coppola 2023). Additionally, participants at the event ...