Placenta has the immunity-conferring properties. It transports the maternal antibodies to the fetus providing immunological protection. Part of antibodies proceeds through the placenta protecting the fetus. The placenta plays an important role in the regulation and development of the maternal immune system...
The placenta is a multi-functional organ which serves to promote fetal growth and development by providing exchange of gases, nutrients, and waste for the fetus, regulating temperature, and serves as a barrier from infection and environmental exposures [1]. In addition, the placenta acts as an ...
Besides, pregnant women also need providing with other nutrients to have a healthy pregnancy. Pregnancy Week by Week : Week 13 (part 3) Caffeine is a stimulant found in many beverages and foods, including coffee, tea, various soft drinks and chocolate. It may also be found in some medicine...
Not long after, the placenta is passed as well. en.wikipedia.org Problems with the placenta can prevent it from providing adequate oxygen and nutrients to the fetus. en.wikipedia.org Effect of ionizing radiations, including radioisotopes, on the placenta and embryo. ...
(Δ9-THC), the major psychoactive ingredient incannabis, causes fetal growth restriction, though the mechanisms are not well understood. Given the critical role of the placenta to transfer oxygen and nutrients from mother, to the fetus, any compromise in the development of fetal-placental ...
Not applicable. Data Availability Statement The following previously published datasets were used: Acknowledgments We would like to thank Tsang, Pique-Regi and Vento-Tormo for providing access to their single cell sequencing data. We would like to thank O. Schäffers and T.G. Goos for their he...
It is a highly specialized organ that is crucial for providing nutrition and protection to the fetus by exchanging nutrients, oxygen, gases, and antibodies with the mother [2,3]. In recent years, the postpartum placenta emitted after childbirth has been shown to be eaten in some cultures, ...
Although placental weights were not used to calculate placental efficiency, the fact that they did not differ between treatments (p = 0.36) may indicate that, at least in late gestation, the demand for nutrients within the placental organ is great enough for cotyledonary growth not to be a ...