I show that when a firm's pricing is constrained to several price points (for example, if it has to end in 9.99), then on average the pass-through rate is the same as it would have been for an unconstrained firm facing the same demand and cost. I also show that when a firm has ...
What is a pass-through entity tax? The pass-through entity tax is the tax incurred on the state level for your pass-through entity. Each state has requirements. For example, the Maryland tax rate is 8.25%. What is a disregarded entity? A disregarded entity is an entity that is separate...
For example, brands with larger market shares, and brands that contribute more to retailer profits in the category, receive higher pass-through. We also find that trade promotions on large brands are less likely than small brands to generate positive cross-brand pass-through, i.e., induce the...
The invention described herein improves and expedites compressed video data delivery by providing systems and methods for transcoding and pass through on a sub-picture level. For example, in MPEG embodiments described herein, transcoding and compressed video data pass through may occur on a macroblock...
For example, Correa and Minella (2010), using a threshold model for Brazil find that the pass-through elasticity is higher in the short run when there is high-growth of the economy, depreciation of the exchange rate, and low volatility of the exchange rate. Jiang and Kim (2013) report an...
For example, the Four Day Paris Pass costs a total of €279—which averages around €70 per day. Now, simply look through theParis Pass Websiteand jot down which activities you want to do so you can see how much it would cost if you were to buy all individual tickets. ...
the pass-through effect of RMB exchange rate on PPI becomes significantly smaller,while the pass-through effect slightly increases on CPI.The reason of the former change is that the cost effect of conductive mechanisms has been weakened,and the latter change is because the expectation effect of ...
This paper assesses the exchange rate pass-through (ERPT) for forest product prices (i.e., sawnwood, logs) by applying a two-regime Self-Exciting Threshold Autoregressive (SETAR) model. We incorporate autoregressive second-order dynamics in the regime equations. This leads to better forecasts, ...
One person bought a pass in February, immediately entered a July activation date, forgot about it, postponed his trip to August, then found the pass had already activated and burned through its 1 month validity! Step 6, look up trains in the planner and add them to your trip Open the ...
Purchasing a JR Pass may not always be cost-effective! Let's take theJR-EAST Tohoku Area Passas an example, which is popular among travelers. Previously priced at 20,000 Japanese Yen, a reserved seat one-way journey from Tokyo to Sendai used to cost 11,410 yen, while to Aomori it cos...