102 Trypsinogen activation within the acinar cell may be regulated by several factors including low calcium levels and protein compartmentalization.102 The pancreas also secretes pancreatic secretory trypsin inhibitor, SPINK1, which acts as a first line of defense against pancreatic autodigestion by small...
islets of Langerhans - cell clusters in the pancreas that form the endocrine part of that organ; secrete insulin and other hormones islands of Langerhans, isles of Langerhans ductless gland, endocrine gland, endocrine - any of the glands of the endocrine system that secrete hormones directly into...
: a large lobulated gland of vertebrates that secretes digestive enzymes and the hormones insulin and glucagon pancreatic ˌpaŋ-krē-ˈa-tik ˌpan- adjective Examples of pancreas in a Sentence Recent Examples on the Web Located behind the stomach, the pancreas is a large gland that...
Insulin:Insulin is a hormone which helps regulate blood sugar levels. It is produced in response to high blood glucose and encourages the use and storage of glucose by the body.Answer and Explanation: The Pancreas produces insulin by translating and secreting it. The beta cells of the pancreas...
6. The medical team also said he had tumours in his gall bladder and pancreas, for which he had operations in the past. pancreas 英英释义 noun 1. a large elongated exocrine gland located behind the stomach secretes pancreatic juice and insulin...
smallveinsoutside the islet. The islets also contain manynerveendings (predominantly involuntary, or autonomic, nerves that monitor and control internal organs). The principal function of the endocrine pancreas is thesecretionof insulin and other polypeptide hormones necessary for the cellular storage or...
InsulinThe pancreas is a unique organ that encompasses both endocrine and exocrine functions. Here we review its main anatomical features, including its innervation and vasculature, the exocrine acinar tissue (which secretes a variety of enzymes that take part in food digestion), the ductal system ...
A unique property of the pancreas is that has both an endocrine, as well as an exocrine function. The endocrine function of the pancreas is the release of the hormones insulin, glucagon, and somatostatin. The exocrine function of the pancreas involves the production o...
A fifth cell type, epsilon cells, that secretes ghrelin has been identified in both fetal and adult islets. In humans, these cells and the F cells occupy the perimeters of islets, with alpha cells, whereas beta cells are more centrally located (Figs. 7.3 and 7.4) and are situated along ...
Where is insulin made in the body? What is the name of the cell? What type of enzyme do both the salivary glands and the pancreas secrete? Which organ secretes enzymes that break down all four types of macromolecule? (a) liver (b) stomach (c) pancreas (d) small intestine. What cells...