First recorded in 1250–1300;Middle Englishpeine“punishment, torture, pain,” fromOld French,fromLatinpoena“penalty, pain,” fromGreekpoinḗ“penalty” Discover More Idioms and Phrases Idioms feel no pain,Informal.to be intoxicated: After all that free beer, we were feeling no pain. ...
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Middle English, from Anglo-French peine, from Latin poena, from Greek poinē payment, penalty; akin to Greek tinein to pay, tinesthai to punish, Avestan kaēnā revenge, Sanskrit cayate he revenges First Known Use Noun 14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 5 Verb 14th century, ...
c. 1300,peinen, "to exert or strain oneself, strive; endeavor," from Old Frenchpener(v.) "to hurt, cause pain," frompeine, and from Middle Englishpeine(n.); seepain(n.). Transitive meaning "cause pain; inflict pain" is from late 14c. That of "to cause sorrow, grief, or unhappi...
pain: [13] ‘Punishment’ (now encountered only in such phrases as on pain of death) is the ancestral meaning of pain;‘suffering’ is a secondary development. The word comes via Old French peine and Latin poena from Greek poiné ‘punishment, penalty’. Its original connotations are preserve...
This classic French bread, Pain Epi (meaning “wheat stalk bread”) ultimately hails from a book called “The New Artisan Bread in Five Minutes a Day”, byZoë François and Jeff Hertzberg.1The shape of this bread is designed to expose a large amount of the bread surface to make a ...
Medical understanding of the physiological basis of pain is a comparatively recent development, having emerged in earnest in the 19th century. At that time, various British, German, and French physicians recognized the problem of chronic “pains without lesion” and attributed them to a functional ...
French surgeon René Leriche, who worked with injured soldiers during World War I, suggested that a nerve injury that damages the myelin sheath surrounding the sympathetic nerves (the nerves involved in the fight-or-flight response) might lead to sensations of pain in response to normal stimuli ...
For larger PTX, drainage may be accomplished by aspiration with a small-bore catheter (7-14 French) or by insertion of a chest tube. The catheter may be placed, under sterile conditions, in the second anterior intercostal space, mid-clavicular line, or laterally at the fourth or fi...
The meaning of PAIN is a localized or generalized unpleasant bodily sensation or complex of sensations that causes mild to severe physical discomfort and emotional distress and typically results from bodily disorder (such as injury or disease); also : th