available.packages & list.files + .libPaths 检查包是否存在于本地或者是CRAN p_functions loadNamespace + getNamespaceExports 包函数 p_help help HTML/PDF Manuals查看 p_information packageDescription 包信息 p_interactive NONE 交互式搜索包 p_news news 包NEWS p_version packageVersion & R.Version 包版...
To see what packages belong to the gnome group, run: # pacman -Sg gnome Also visithttps://archlinux.org/groups/to see what package groups are available. Note:If a package in the list is already installed on the system, it will be reinstalled even if it is already up to date. This ...
pacman -[S|Q]i dnf list, dnf info apt show / apt-cache policy zypper info zypper if emerge -S; emerge -pv; eix Querying specific packages 查询特定包 2 Display local package information: Name, version, description, etc. 显示本地包信息:名称,版本,描述等。 pacman -Qi rpm -qi / dnf ...
---https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Pacman/Tips_and_tricks#List_of_installed_packageshttps://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Pacman#Installation_reason已安装的软件包列表保留所有显式安装的软件包的列表可能很有用,例如备份系统或加快新系统上的安装:$ pacman -Qqe > pkglist.txt注意:使用选项-t,...
View the ChangeLog of a package. Not every package will provide one but it will be shown if available. -d, --deps List all packages installed as dependencies. This option can be combined with-tfor listing real orphans- packages that were installed as dependencies but are no longer required...
6. List Installed Packages To list all the packages installed on your system, making it easy to keep track of what’s already installed. pacman -Q 7. Check for Package Details The following command gives detailed information about an installed package, including version, size, and dependencies...
To list all packages no longer required as dependencies. $ pacman -Qdt enca 1.18-1 farstream-0.1 0.1.2-5 gegl 0.3.4-5 gobject-introspection 1.46.0-1 lib32-curl 7.47.1-1 lib32-gconf 3.2.6-1 lib32-gperftools 2.4-1 lib32-libappindicator-gtk2 12.10.0-6 ...
-t, --unrequired List packages that are no longer required as dependencies.-u, --upgrades List packages that have available upgrades.-w, --files List the files owned by a package.-v, --version Display pacman version and exit.DESCRIPTION...
Search the database for packages containing a specific [F]ile $ pacman -F "[file_name]" List only the [e]xplicitly installed packages and versions $ pacman -Qe List orphan packages (installed as [d]ependencies but not actually required by any package) $ pacman -Qtdq Empty the entire...
Pacman also allows viewing packages that are explicitly installed by the user, not the package dependencies. manjaro@manjaro:~$ pacman -Qe Similarly, user can also search for the list of dependency-free packages: manjaro@manjaro:~$ pacman -Qet ...