an adaptation of an original work by the OECD.The opinions expressed and arguments employed in this adaptation should not be reported as representing the official views of the OECD or of its Member countries.Third-party material the licence does not apply to third-party material in the work.If...
each estimate has a degree of uncertainty associated with sampling and measurement error,which can be expressed as a standard error.The use of confidence intervals is a way to make inferences about the population means and proportions in a manner that reflects the uncertainty associated with the ...
This paper explores the role of imports as a mechanism of transmission of international technology spillovers and its significance for the growth of the OECD countries. For this purpose we estimate a version of the growth model proposed by Benhabib and Spiegel (1994), which includes two main modi...
J Eaton,S Kortum - National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc 被引量: 1939发表: 1995年 Trade in Ideas: Patenting and Productivity onn the OECD We estimate that, except for the United States, OECD countries derive almost all of their productivity growth from abroad.(This abstract was borrowed ...
Responsiveness of Residential Electricity Demand in OECD Countries: A Panel Cointegation and Causality Analysis In this paper we estimate residential electricity demand elasticities and conduct an analysis of the causal relationship between electricity demand, dispos... R Bernstein,R Madlener - 《Social ...
Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development OECD 被引量: 382发表: 2008年 Energy-income causality in OECD countries revisited: The key role of capital stock This paper applies a recent advance in panel analysis to estimate the panel cointegration and panel vector error correction models for...
In its latest economic outlook, the OECD said it expects the global economy to contract 4.2% this year. That reflects an upward revision from an estimate made in September that pointed to a 4.5% fall in real GDP. Looking ahead, the group said worldwide economic growth would av...
After determining that all variables of interest are cointegrated, we attempt to estimate their long-run equilibrium relationships. In the presence of cointegration, estimation of panel regression is frequently performed using one of two OLS-based estimators–FMOLS [84] and DOLS [85]. Unless the ...
Since it produces a robust estimate using the average values in the hetro-autocorrelation, it is a more suitable method in the case of cross-sectional dependency [47]. The DK method also has several other benefits. For instance, it is equally beneficial for balanced and unbalanced data. For ...
presented for the project included an estimate thatsuch avoidancecosts the world's economies between $100 billion and $240 billion in tax revenue annually.13The group also provides consulting assistance and support to nations in central Asia and eastern Europe that implement market-based economic ...