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Capital and lower case letters denote matrices and vectors, respectively, while lower case Greek letters denote scalars. In particular, i = eT x denotes the i-th element of the vectorpx. Unless i ?1. The otherwise stated, all quantities are assumed to be complex and i real and imaginary ...
The main purpose is to study the limiting case for\\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \\usepackage{amsmath} \\usepackage{wasysym} \\usepackage{amsfonts} \\usepackage{amssymb} \\usepackage{amsbsy} \\usepackage{mathrsfs} \\usepackage{upgreek} \\setlength{\\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \\begin{...
Lower case Greek letters (and occasionally lower case letters) will denote scalars. R will denote the set of real I numbers, Rn the set of n-dimensional real vectors, and Rm n the set of m-by-n real matrices. I I Introduction 3 AT will denote the transpose of the matrix A: (AT ...
Summary measures describing a population, called parameters, are denoted with Greek letters. Important population parameters are the population mean, variance, and standard deviation. Business Statistics: A First Course, 5e ? 2009 Prentice-Hall, Inc. Chap 3-* Numerical Descriptive Measures for a ...
Greek letters such as \gamma and \lambda will be used for elements in \Gamma , which is called the dual group of G and corresponds to the frequency domain. The dual of \Gamma is isomorphic to G. This duality allows the value \gamma (x), x\in G, of a character \gamma to be ...
u*y/vGreek lettersρ = Density, kg/m 3ε = Turbulent energy dissipationrate, m 2 /s 3ε t = Dissipation rate of —t 2 , °K/s 2α , α t = Molecular and turbulent thermaldiffusivities, respectively, m 2 /sv, v t = Molecular and turbulent viscosi-ties, respectively, m 2 /s...
As conventions, we use G = c = 1, with G grav- itational constant and c speed of light, metric signature (−, +, +, +), greek indices run over 0, . . . , 3 and latin indices over 1, . . . , 3. Contravariant spatial indices of a vec- tor quantity w at particle a ...
dl ligament diameter (m) Greek letters dp Pore size (m) δ Entalphy-porosity constant D Pipe Diameter (m) ρ Fluid density (kg/m3) g Gravity acceleration (m/s2) λ Liquid fraction hsf Interfacial heat transfer coefficient (W/m2 K) β Coefficient of thermal expansion (1/K) k Thermal ...
,j,k,l,… to denote variable nodes and lettersa,b,c,d,… to denote function nodes. In this paper, we use Greek symbolsα,β,γ,… to denote the regions of a region graphR. Although (57) sums over all the stationary points ofF0, we expect that at sufficiently large values ofy ...