As implied by the name, the term non-linear applies to systems whose output is not proportional to the strength of some stimulus (input). For example, the hysteresis loop describing the relationship between pressure and volume in the ventricles through the course of an entire cardiac cycle is ...
When the v structure is defined with the help of a linear control methodology, and one sets ϕ1=ϕ2=0, it results in the zero dynamics system, (9.20){ϕ˙3ϕ˙4}=[0A34A43A44]{ϕ3ϕ4}. The definition of zero dynamics is the internal dynamics of a partially linearized ...
Ceres.js is a javascript port of the Ceres solver. Ceres Solver is an open source C++ library for modeling and solving large, complicated optimization problems. It can be used to solve Non-linear Least Squares problems with bounds constraints and general unconstrained optimization problems. It is...
where the designed and fabricated circuits have a highly non-planar and complicated network structure. Based on the hyperbolic circuit cluster with periodic boundary conditions, the hyperbolic hand theory has been experimentally demonstrated at the first time. In addition, the previously proposed boundary...
However, this is not the case for experienced teams, where the relationship is fairly linear. Additionally, we observe that riskier teams tend to perform worse. Moreover, our research also highlights the potential of e-sports data in advancing behavioral science and management research. The ...
In our example below, we let CANDID chose the step size, based on the angular resolution of the data (1.2 wavelength/baseline). The companion is detected at the same position as for the previous example, with a much better dynamic range....
It is a gray box approach in which some of the parameters of the models are known, and where a novel identification scheme for non-linear manoeuvring models based on two steps is proposed. In the first step, the structure of the model is selected using the stepwise method, and the ...
The first four methods induce non-linear models, whereas PLS is a linear method. When using PLS we created both linear and non linear models; in the latter case the dataset included cross-terms derived from kinase and inhibitor descriptions. The predictive abilities for new inhibitor-kinase ...
Magnon propagation in noncentrosymmetric magnets is an example, where the q-linear term in the energy dispersion appears (Section “Nonreciprocal dynamics of magnons”). On the other hand, nonlinear nonreciprocal responses are characterized by the directional I–V characteristics, typically realized in ...
We show that the behavior of spin waves transitions from linear to nonlinear interference at high intensities and that its computational power greatly increases in the nonlinear regime. We envision small-scale, compact and low-power neural networks that perform their entire function in the spin-wave...