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Larval zebrafish swims in a beat-and-glide fashion, where short periods of activity of typically few hundreds of a millisecond with locomotor frequencies ranging between 15 and 80 Hz63 are followed by long interbout intervals where the animal is not actively swimming. Evidence for two ...
Zebrafish escape behaviors, which typically consist of a C bend, a counter-turn, and a bout of rapid swimming, are initiated by firing of the Mauthner cell... E Gahtan,N Sankrithi,JB Campos,... - 《Journal of Neurophysiology》 被引量: 278发表: 2002年 Role of the Mauthner Cell in ...
Parkinson’s disease is typically identified by degeneration of the dopaminergic neurons of the substantia nigra in the midbrain. L-dopa) treatment is the most relevant therapy found till date; however, long-term treatment leads to L-dopa-induced-dyskinesia. One recent study figured out one of ...
Dev Neurosci 26: 388–395 - EO () Citation Context ...typically benefit from the use of multiple rhodopsins, each with distinct spectral properties. Typically, a photoreceptor will express a single rhodopsin to serve as the basis of color discrimination =-=[8]-=- although exceptions are now...
Furthermore, our application of retroviral vectors targets proliferative glial cells that are typically activated by injury or diseases in the adult brain without affecting quiescent glial cells. Thus, NeuroD1-induced reprogramming may be particularly well-suited for therapeutic intervention and may not ...
s observation of motor acts using the leg, hand and mouth usually activates relevant parts of the inferior frontal gyrus (IFG). However, the fMRI study revealed that there is also a significantly weaker activation in the IFG in children with autism as compared to typically developing children (...
the key molecular histopathological hallmark is the presence of abnormal amounts of intracellularly deposited TDP-43. It typically forms cytoplasmic-insoluble aggregates within neurons [3,43]. Numerous in vitro models of TDP-43 overexpression (wildtype and mutant) have been investigated to understand ...
There are approximately 100 billion neurons in the human brain (Williams & Herrup, 1988). Each neuron has three main components: dendrites, the soma, and the axon (see Figure 2).Dendritesare processes that extend outward from thesoma, or cell body, of a neuron and typically branch several ...
Neurons within the pelvic ganglion are quite closely packed and the distance of this close association was generally hard to measure under the light microscope; it was estimated to be typically 1–3 μm. To avoid double counting, we only assessed neurons sectioned through the nucleus. We ...