of white matter changes observed during pregnancy to normative change over time. Further, sampling larger cohorts of women will generate much-needed normative models of brain change (akin to ref.43) throughout pregnancy to establish what constitutes a typical degree of neuroanatomical change expected ...
In this study, we present an empirical model of electron density in the topside ionosphere based on Chapman functions with a linear dependence of scale height on altitude. Our model consists of 4 parameters, namely the electron density of the F2-peak (NmF2), the peak height (hmF2), and 2...
Neural networks are adaptive systems that learn by using nodes or neurons in a layered brain-like structure. Learn how to train networks to recognize patterns.
In this systematic review of functional neuroimaging studies, we highlight functional brain asymmetries in three anatomical planes during memory processing between individuals with ASD and typical development. These asymmetries consist of greater activity of the left hemisphere than the right in ASD ...
In the contexts of aging, injury, or neuroinflammation, activated microglia signaling with TNF-α, IL-1α, and C1q induces a neurotoxic astrocytic phenotype, classified as A1, A1-like, or neuroinflammatory reactive astrocytes. In contrast to typical astrocytes, which promote neuronal survival, suppor...
10.3). Initially, the exudate consists of granulocytes, later monocytes increase and there is progressive organization of the exudate with fibroblast proliferation. Subdural effusions, empyemas, leptomeningeal scarring and fibrosis, and arachnoiditis with loculated CSF further complicate neonatal meningitis,...
emoticons and hashtags used, lack of punctuations, use of informal text, slang, non-standard shortcuts and word concatenations. Hence, typical NLP solutions are not likely to work well for Opinion Mining. Opinion Mining—presently a very popular field of study—is defined by Liu and Zhang as...
Like any good data scientist, we need to understand our data before we begin training on it. Looking through the entries, we see that our data consists of an equal number of 10 classes of data (t-shirt, trouser, pullover, dress, coat, sandal, shirt, sneaker, bag, ankle boot), where...
a, The stages of recall are shown from left to right (see Fig.2d), where each row represents an example scene. Each scene consists of a standard Shapes3D image with the addition of novel features (several white squares overlaid on the image with varying opacity).b, Repeating this process...
(1)) on the response behavior of the AdEx model of a typical SC neuron (nr 100), the time dependence of the neuron’s membrane potential, V(t), is shown in Fig. 5, when the input (applied at T = 15 deg) varied in population size, σpop (Fig. 5a), or in stimulus ...