The high migratory ability of melanoma cells has been explained in part by its NC origin1. Signalling pathways involved in NC development and melanoma progression are closely related2,3. Here, we provide evidence that amoeboid melanoma cells display increased tumour-initiating abilities. We show ...
One arm of the experiment was pre-treated with 100 nM GSI (Abcam cat. no. ab145891) for 30 min before EGTA treatment. The pre-treated GSI arm and another non-pre-treated arm were then washed with PBS and incubated for 10 min in PBS and 4 mM EGTA for 10 min at 37 ...
Yazdani M, Jolai F (2016) Lion optimization algorithm (LOA): a nature-inspired metaheuristic algorithm. J Comput Des Eng 3(1):24–36 Google Scholar Abbass HA (2001) MBO: marriage in honey bees optimization—a haplometrosis polygynous swarming approach. In: Proceedings of the 2001 congress o...
Tetum and the other national languages shall be valued and developed by the StateFootnote 1 Section 159 (working languages) Indonesian and English shall be working languages within civil service side by side with official languages as long as deemed necessary. http://timor-leste.gov.tl/?cat=...
1; see present location in Fig. 6), are dominantly underlain by Archaean continental crust, and formed part of the ancient nucleus of Madagascar and India. Conversely, the Seychelles (and probably also the Laxmi Ridge) is likely underlain by Palaeoproterozoic rocks39, as in northern Madagascar...
(Cat# 123110, 1.0 µg per million cells in 100 µL volume), PerCP/Cyanine5.5 anti-mouse/human CD11b Antibody [M1-70] (Cat# 101227, 0.25 µg per million cells in 100 µL volume) and Ultra-LEAF™ Purified anti-mouse CD8a Antibody [53-6.7] (Cat# 100764) were ...
and 4% of known reptile species are identified in cat diets. 97% of species consumed are <5 kg in adult body mass, though much larger species are also eaten. The species accumulation curves are not asymptotic, indicating that our estimates are conservative. Our results demonstrate that cats...
(KAPA Library Quantification Kits For Roche 454 GS Titanium platform, Cat. No: KK4821 and BioRad CFX96 Touch™ Real-Time PCR Detection System; C1000 Thermal cycler) according to the manufacturer’s instructions with samples diluted 1:500, 1:1000, and 1:2000 in 10 mM Tris-HCl, pH ...
We estimate by a two-step procedure, approximating the stationary distribution before time t0 by an Ornstein–Uhlenbeck process, of which exact maximum likelihood estimators are available (see Supplementary text S1), and using Strang splitting for the non-stationary and non-linear part after time ...
Step 1 involves mostly conformational rearrangements within the NTD layers including twisting motions56 within individual NTDs; step 2 combines a separation of the two constitutive NTD heterodimers with a large rotation of the TMD; eventually, in the last part of the run (steps 3 and 4), the ...