The Bronsted-Lowry definition of an acid-base reaction, states that the acidic reactant will act as an ionized hydrogen atom (proton) donor to the basic reactant in an aqueous solution. The proton transfer will create conjugate base and conjugate acid produc...
To monitor lipid peroxidation and membrane integrity, malondialdehyde (MDA) concentration was determined with fresh leaves as described previously (Wang et al.2010). MDA was extracted from 0.2 g fresh leaves in 10% trichloroacetic acid and 0.6% thiobarbituric acid solution under 100 °C for 5 min...
If a stronger solution of sodium bicarbonate was used in experiment, would it require more or less acetic acid to neutralize and why? If a weaker solution of sodium bicarbonate was used, would the sol What would be the molar concentration o...
Harned’s rule is given in Equation (1): log𝛾NaCl=log𝛾0NaCl−𝛼12𝐼𝑇(1−𝑋NaCl)logγNaCl=logγNaCl0−α12IT(1−XNaCl) (1) where: IT—total ionic strength; 𝛾NaCl−γNaCl−—activity coefficient of sodium chloride in a mixture of electrolytes at IT ionic ...