Derivation of Myelin-forming Cells for Transplantation Repair of the CNSCarvoneDFT calculationsGas electron diffractionMP2 calculationsMolecular structureInagaki Y, Kinoshita Y, Tokumasa Y, Ogawa M, Nakamura J.doi:10.1007/0-306-48356-4_11Ian D. Duncan...
Biology of Oligodendrocyte and Myelin in the Mammalian Central Nervous System Oligodendrocytes, the myelin-forming cells of the central nervous system (CNS), and astrocytes constitute macroglia. This review deals with the recent prog... B Nicole,PD Danielle - 《Physiological Reviews》 被引量: 2298...
In the central nervous system (CNS), oligodendrocytes (OLs) are responsible for the production and maintenance of the myelin sheath. OLs originate from oligodendrocyte precursor cells (OPCs), which arise in the embryonic (ventral OPCs) and perinatal (dorsal OPCs) mouse telencephalon in distinct s...
Oligodendrocytes (OLs) are the myelin-forming glial cell in the central nervous system (CNS) that generate multiple myelin sheaths to wrap axons. Myelination is initiated in the CNS at the late stage of pregnancy in humans and peaks in adolescence. Myelin insulates axons to ensure fast and eff...
Specialized glial cells—oligodendrocytes in the central nervous system (CNS) and Schwann cells in the peripheral nervous system (PNS)—form myelin by repeatedly wrapping axon segments. Debilitating diseases result from the disruption of myelin, including multiple sclerosis and Charcot-Marie-Tooth ...
Myelin is a white membraneous substance that wraps around the shafts of axons forming sheaths. The glial cells that provide axons with myelin are the oligodendrocytes in the central nervous system and the Schwann cells in the peripheral nervous system....
However, the basic structures of CNS and PNS myelin sheaths are similar, with the major dense lines consisting of the structure formed by the junction of the cytoplasmic surfaces of the plasma membrane of myelin-forming cells and the intraperiod lines corresponding to the point at which the ...
Glycoproteins of myelin sheaths A growing number of glycoproteins have been identified and characterized in myelin and myelin-forming cells. In addition to the major P0 glycoprotein of co... RH Quarles - 《Journal of Molecular Neuroscience》 被引量: 179发表: 1997年 Characterization of a myelin-...
Jeserich, G., Strelau, J., Stratmann, A. (1997). Molecular Structure of Myelin Genes in the CNS of Trout. In: Jeserich, G., Althaus, H.H., Richter-Landsberg, C., Heumann, R. (eds) Molecular Signaling and Regulation in Glial Cells. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org...
The majority of the data available on the immunology of central nervous system (CNS) myelin relate to the specificity of myelin, and in particular its basic protein component, in bringing about the clinical signs and histopathologically defined lesions c