Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is an autoimmune disease of central nervous system. It may result in a variety of symptoms from blurred vision to severe muscle weakness and degradation, depending on the affected regions in brain. To better understand this disease and to quantify its evolution, magnetic ...
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the brain is useful in the diagnosis and treatment of multiple sclerosis (MS), an inflammatory, demyelinating condition of the central nervous system (CNS) that is generally considered to be autoimmune in nature. White
Recommended diagnostic criteria for multiple sclerosis: guidelines from the International Panel on the Diagnosis of Multiple Sclerosis McDonald WI, Compston A, Edan G, et al. Ann Neurol 2001;50:121-127 Spinal cord abnormalities in recently diagnosed MS pat...
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an immune-mediated inflammatory disease that attacks myelinated axons in the central nervous system, destroying the myelin and the axon in variable degrees and producing significant physical disability within 20–25 years in more than 30% of patients. The hallmark of MS...
多发性硬化(multiple sclerosis,MS)是一种中枢神经系统脱髓鞘疾病,青、中年多见,临床特点是病灶播散广泛,病程中常有缓解复发的神经系统损害症状。 该病的病变位于脑部或脊髓。神经细胞有许多树枝状的神经纤维,这些纤维就像错综复杂的电线一般。多发性硬化症就是因为在中枢神经系统中产生大小不一的块状髓鞘脱失而产生症状...
The PET-based approach visualizes areas of active leukocyte infiltration into the brain, providing a more specific marker of disease than current MRI methods.doi:10.1038/nrneurol.2016.183FyfeIanNature Reviews NeurologyFyfe I. Multiple sclerosis: New imaging marker of brain leukocyte infiltration[J]. ...
Currently, patients with clinically isolated syn- drome (CIS) and brain lesions on MRI sugges- tive of multiple sclerosis (MS), are offered a con- firmatory MRI scan after 6 months. Researchers in Italy have found, however, that conversion to a diagnosis of MS based on MRI can be made...
Multiple Sclerosis: New Insights and Trends M. Inglese American Journal of Neuroradiology 27:954-957, May 2006 Diagnostic Imaging: Brain by Anne Osborn, Susan Blaser, Karen Salzman Neuroradiology: The Requisites by Robert I. Grossman and David M. Yousem. 2nd ed. St. Louis, MO: Mosby; 2003...
Multiple Sclerosis(MS): 多发性硬化 myelin: 髓磷脂(神经元外侧的脂质,起到保护和绝缘的作用) Clinically Isolated Syndrome (CIS):临床孤立综合征(常被视为多发性硬化或视神经脊髓炎的首次临床发病) relapsing-remitting MS (RRMS):复发缓解型多发性硬化 ...
Multiple Sclerosis Diagnosis It can be hard to diagnose MS since its symptoms can be the same as those of many other nerve disorders. If your doctor thinks you have it, they’ll want you to see a specialist who treats the brain and nervous system, called a neurologist. They’ll ask you...