The diagnosis of multiple sclerosis (MS) is based on a history consistent with demyelination of the central nervous system and corresponding physical signs on examination. However, this diagnosis is supported radiologically using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). At present, MRI serves as the most ...
斑块(Plaque):在多发性硬化症(Multiple Sclerosis, MS)中常见,指的是神经纤维被损坏或丢失的区域,这种损坏会中断神经冲动的传播。 白质(White Matter):脑部的部分区域,主要由神经纤维组成,它们负责在脑的不同部分之间传递信息。 灰质(Grey Matter):脑部的部分区域,主要包含神经细胞体,它们在处理信息中起核心作用。
多发性硬化(multiple sclerosis,MS)是中枢神经系统常见的慢性炎性脱髓鞘疾病,以复发缓解型MS (relapsing-remitting MS,RRMS)最多见,是青年人非创伤性残疾的首要原因。传统观点认为MS是典型的白质局灶性脱髓鞘,即在常规T2加权成像(T2 weighted image,T2WI)...
Dong, H., Shi, F., Li, K., Wang, J., 2017. Functional brain network alterations in clinically isolated syndrome and multiple sclerosis: a graph-based connectome study. Radiology 282, 534-541.https://doi.org/10.1148/radiol.2016152843. ...
Enzinger C, Hametner S, Kuhlmann T, Preziosa P, Rovira À, Schmierer K, Stadelmann C, Rocca MA; Attendees of the Correlation between Pathological and MRI findings in MS workshop.Association between pathological and MRI findings in multiple sclerosis....
Currently, patients with clinically isolated syn- drome (CIS) and brain lesions on MRI sugges- tive of multiple sclerosis (MS), are offered a con- firmatory MRI scan after 6 months. Researchers in Italy have found, however, that conversion to a diagnosis of MS based on MRI can be made...
Enzinger C, Hametner S, Kuhlmann T, Preziosa P, Rovira À, Schmierer K, Stadelmann C, Rocca MA; Attendees of the Correlation between Pathological and MRI findings in MS workshop.Association between pathological and MRI findings in multiple sclerosis.Lancet Neurol. 2019 Feb;18(2):198-210....
MRI in the assessment and monitoring of multiple sclerosis: an update on best practice Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has developed into the most important tool for the diagnosis and monitoring of multiple sclerosis (MS). Its high sensitivi... Ulrike,W.,Kaunzner,... - 《Ther Adv Neurol Di...
Reports in Asian populations suggest that ethnic and geographical differences may influence susceptibility to multiple sclerosis (MS) and its clinical behaviors. Here, we sought to retrospectively survey clinical characteristics and MRI data in Chinese s
多发性硬化(multiplesclerosis,MS)是一种免疫介导的中枢神经系统 (centralnervoussystem,CNS)炎性脱髓鞘和神经退行性疾病,病变 可累及大脑、小脑、脑干、脊髓和视神经等多个部位。中国一项基于住院 患者的流行病学研究显示,MS在中国每年的发病率为0.235/10万(年 ...