范例一:将整个 /etc 目录下的文件全部打包成为 /tmp/etc.tar [root@linux ~]#tar-cvf /tmp/etc.tar/etc<==仅打包,不压缩! [root@linux~]#tar-zcvf /tmp/etc.tar.gz /etc<==打包后,以gzip压缩 [root@linux~]#tar-jcvf /tmp/etc.tar.bz2 /etc<==打包后,以bzip2压缩 # 特别注意,在参数 f 之...
tar xf source.tar -C directory- Create a compressed archive, using archive suffix to determine the compression program: tar caf target.tar.xz file1 file2 file3- List the contents of a tar file: tar tvf source.tar- Extract files matching a pattern: tar xf source.tar --wildcards "*.htm...
Directories also have permissions. You can list the contents of a directory if it’s readable, but you can only access a file in a directory if the directory is executable. (One common mistake people make when setting the permissions of directories is to accidentally remove the execute permissi...
tar命令是linux系统中对文件和目录解压缩命令。tar命令可以用于对后缀名为.tar,tar.gz等常用文件。 1.3 tar参数 系统中通过tar --help查看: Main operation mode: -A, --catenate, --concatenate append tar files to an archive -c, --create create a new archive -d, --diff, --compare find ...
该tar命令的常规语法如下: tar [OPERATION_AND_OPTIONS] [ARCHIVE_NAME] [FILE_NAME(s)] PERATION-仅允许和需要一个操作参数。最常用的操作是: --create(-c)-创建一个新的tar存档。 --extract(-x)-从档案中提取整个档案或一个或多个文件。 --list(-t)-显示存档中包含的文件的列表 ...
Directories also have permissions. You can list the contents of a directory if it’s readable, but you can only access a file in a directory if the directory is executable. (One common mistake people make when setting the permissions of directories is to accidentally remove the execute permissi...
Table of Contents 1. File and Directory Operations 1.1 ls – List Files and Directories 1.2 cd – Change Directory 1.3 pwd – Print Working Directory 1.4 cp – Copy Files and Directories 1.5 mv – Move or Rename Files and Directories
A fast high compression read-only file system for Linux and Windows. Table of contents Overview History Building and Installing Note to Package Maintainers Prebuilt Binaries Universal Binaries Dependencies Building Installing Static Builds Usage Using the Libraries Windows Support Building on Windows ma...
# tar --help | grep list-t,--list list the contents of an archive # tar -cf CentOS.tar CentOS/ # tar -tvf CentOS.tar drwxr-xr-x root/root 0 2023-07-04 14:38 CentOS/ -rw-r--r-- root/root 703 2022-08-05 01:56 CentOS/sha256sum.txt -rw-r--r-- root/root 1563 2022-08...
--block-number show block number within archive with each message --show-defaults show tar defaults --show-omitted-dirs when listing or extracting, list each directory that does not match search criteria --show-transformed-names, --show-stored-names show file or archive names after transformation...