The case also involved complex jurisdictional questions in England regarding the seat of the arbitration and the governing law of the arbitration agreements, in light of the recent Supreme Court authority Enka v
both positive and negative, on both the state of residence and state of nationality. The right also includes the right to obtain the necessary travel documents for international travel, in particular a passport, which is normally incumbent on the state of nationality.Footnote26Indeed, the ...
. Due to contextual issues, article 1 of the 1969 Organisation for African Unity’s Convention Governing the Specific Aspects of Refugee Problems in Africa (1969 OAU Convention) added a second paragraph to the 1951 Convention to incorporate people that have been displaced due to liberation wars ...
Civil law consists of many of the topics already covered, including contracts, torts, property and family laws, while economic law regulates economic contracts, companies and partnerships,bankruptcy, anti-monopoly, security transactions, maritime and foreign investment laws. Thedevelopment of economicand ...
In some family CLBGs, there are permanent Board of Trustees or Governing Trustees to ensure that the founding family maintains control over objectives and direction of the CLBG. How many members in CLBG? It depends, there is really no optimum number of members. The decision on how many memb...
Under the UN Charter, non-self-governing territories became “a sacred trust,” and the states administering them promised to develop them toward self-government. Some of these territories were placed under the UN Trusteeship Council, which resulted in a closer supervision of their administration by...
In a number of cases (e.g., in Yugoslavia, Rwanda, and Somalia), theUnited NationsSecurity Council declared that internal conflicts amounted to a threat to or abreachof international peace and security, which thus made its resolutions on the conflicts binding on the combatants. Because of ...
International Law of the Sea ana- lyzes the areas in which significant transformations are taking place, such as migration by sea, the securi- ty of navigation and the fight against piracy, safety of navigation, protection of maritime labor, the legal framework governing the polar regions and ...