Notes Child labour is any work that deprives children of their childhood, their potential and dignity, and that is harmful to physical and mental development (International Labour Organisation [ILO] et al., 2019). It is defined by the ILO Minimum Age Convention, 1973 (No. 138), the Worst...
Duval, R.A., and P. Loungani. 2019. Designing labor market institutions in emerging and developing economies: Evidence and policy options. IMF Staff Discussion Notes 2019/004. Fadda, S., and P. Tridico. 2014. Flexibility and productivity: The case of the labour supply contract agreement in ...
Notes: Some studies reported labour days instead of hours. These were converted assuming 1 day = 8 h unless otherwise stated. a Changes significant with Ordinary Least Square (OLS) but not Instrumental Variable approach. Download: Download high-res image (192KB) Download: Download full-size imag...
The second outlines the historical origins of legal interventions in the marketplace of child labour and traces colonial legislation on the issue. The final part examines existing child labour legislation and offers some conclusions. Notes. DOI: 10.2307/24325585 年份: 1983 ...
Similarly, Oya also notes that the application of class in the rural African context may even defy objectivity. For instance, a prominent basis of differentiation is ‘strangerhood’ rather than class [22]. Meanwhile, in Ethiopia, state policies of land distribution have made class a less ...
Similarly, Oya also notes that the application of class in the rural African context may even defy objectivity. For instance, a prominent basis of differentiation is ‘strangerhood’ rather than class [22]. Meanwhile, in Ethiopia, state policies of land distribution have made class a less ...