New neurons are born in various parts of zebrafish brain all through its lifespan. Analyzing neuron renewal in adult brain provides a valuable insight into neurodegenerative diseases. Bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) is a thymidine analog and it incorporates into the DNA only if the cells are at S-phase...
3 represents a neuron (i.e., an electronic neuron). In accordance with one or more embodiments of the present invention, an input layer 303 includes neurons that receive data that describes pixels from a photograph. Rather than being connected to an equal number of neurons (as in a TNN),...
In FIG. 4, each square represents a DT recurrent neuron, briefly referred to as a DT unit. Specifically, in block 404, meanings of four identifiers are provided, including: a square with a rightward shadow identifies a forward (from left to right) DT unit, a square with a leftward ...
Anatomical atlases in standard coordinates are necessary for the interpretation and integration of research findings in a common spatial context. However, the two most-used mouse brain atlases, the Franklin-Paxinos (FP) and the common coordinate framewor
Naskar R, Wissing M, Thanos S: Detection of early neuron degeneration and accompanying microglial responses in the retina of a rat model of glaucoma. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2002, 43 (9): 2962-2968. PubMed Google Scholar Blankenberg FG, Katsikis PD, Tait JF, Davis RE, Naumovski L...
of glaucoma [1]. In glaucoma, most RGC loss occurs through the process of apoptosis (programmed cell death) [2]. Apoptosis has a central role in several other neurodegenerative diseases [3–5], as well as glaucoma, with evidence that the targeting of pro-apoptotic activity may be ...
ItoThe University of TokyoKeiThe University of TokyoMasayoshiThe University of TokyoMicroscopyIto K, Ito M (2014) Whole-brain neural network analysis (con- nectomics) using cell lineage-based neuron-labeling method. Microscopy (Oxf.) 63 (Suppl. 1): i8....
Large injections in rostral DBB appeared to retrogradely label every DLSN neuron, while similar injections in caudal DBB only labeled neurons in restricted regions of the nucleus. A collection of small cells forming the ventricular border of caudal DLSN and a group of larger cells situated in ...