Calcium-dependent production of reactive oxygen species is involved in neuronal damage induced during glycolysis inhibition in cultured hippocampal neurons. J Neurosci Res. 2008; 86:1768-1780. [PubMed: 18293416]Hernandez-Fonseca K, Cardenas-Rodriguez N, Pedraza-Chaverri J, Massieu L. Calcium-...
A :Na2Ois more basic thanAI2O3. R : Sodium is less electropositive than aluminium. View Solution State as to why (a) a solution ofNa2CO3is alkaline ? (b) alkali metals are prepared by electrolysis of their fused chlorides? (c) sodium is found to be more useful than potassium ?
Apolipoprotein E4 (APOE4) is the strongest known genetic risk factor for late-onset Alzheimer’s disease (AD). Conditions of stress or injury induce APOE expression within neurons, but the role of neuronal APOE4 in AD pathogenesis is still unclear. Here
Analysis of sodium current densities. Left, maximum current densities recorded at −20 mV in PSC-CMs (n = 35 biologically independent experiments) and RA-PSC-CMs (n = 16 biologically independent experiments) (*P = 0.02, Mann–Whitney...
Effect of dietary sodium and potassium on heart, small and large vessel properties Background: Raised blood pressure is associated with increased risk of heart disease, impaired endothelial function, structural and functional abnormalitie... Marciniak,Maciej - St George's, University of London 被引...
Moreover, the microglia field is developing promptly, and new microglia phenotypes have been identified [62, 63], that remain to be studied in relation to MANF or stroke. MANF may also be important for frank phagocytosis as it is expressed particularly in the round, most reactive state of ...
The blocking efficacy of 4,9-anhydro-TTX (4,9-ah-TTX) and TTX on several isoforms of voltage-dependent sodium channels, expressed in Xenopus laevis oocytes, was tested (Na(v1.2), Na(v1.3), Na(v1.4), Na(v1.5), Na(v1.6), Na(v1.7), and Na(v1.8)). Generally, TTX was 40-231...
Proliferation in cell cultures of mouse 3T3 (50) or human WI-38 (51) fibroblasts was found to be inhibited by calcium concentrations below 0.5 mm, leading to arrest of cells in the late Gl phase. On the other hand, proliferation of these cell types reaches maximum at calcium levels of ...
Calcium plays an essential role in physiology of the cardiovascular system. Aberrations from normal serum calcium levels are known to be associated with several cardiovascular diseases. Its possible role as a predictor for long-term mortality after acute
Magnesium is the fourth most abundant essential mineral in the human body after sodium, potassium, and calcium1, and is a cofactor for more than 300 enzymes that regulate a variety of biochemical processes, such as DNA/RNA synthesis, protein synthesis, oxidative phosphorylation, and glycolysis1,2...