Hypothesis/Objectives: Urinary cystatin B (uCysB), a novel kidney injury biomarker, predicts progressive disease in International Renal Interest Society (IRIS) CKD Stage 1. Animals: Seventy‐two dogs, including 20 dogs from 4 university centers with IRIS CKD Stage 1, with IDEXX symm...
摘自网页iris-kidney.com/pdf/IRI 中英文翻译 本人非兽医,阅读一遍试着翻了一下,主要是为自己21岁老猫 做治疗的借鉴,但IRIS官网下面说是此文不保证完全准确。 Stage 2 二期肾衰竭 Stage 2 Feline patients: 猫 患者 All of the above listed for Stage 1 (listed here again for convenience) plus any addit...
The infectious stage is often a contaminant in pigeon droppings ▪ The nasal cavity is the earliest and most likely site to become infected ▪ The tissues of the upper respiratory tract, CNS, lymph nodes, skin, and eyes are most commonly affected by cryptococcosis ▪ The definitive ...
then potassium gluconate or potassium citrateshould be supplemented to effect (typically 1-2 mmol/kg/day).Additional recommendations for stage 3 patients2. If metabolic acidosis exists (blood bicarbonate or total CO <16 mmol/l) once thepatient is stabilized on the diet of choice, supplement ...
A prospective, randomised, 6-month feeding trial was performed in 28 adult cats with International Renal Interest Society (IRIS) stage 1 and 2 chronic kidney disease (CKD). All cats were assigned to either a control food: Royal Canin Renal Support A Feline, dry or a test food: Hill's ...
Cats with IRIS stage 1 and 2 chronic kidney disease maintain body weight and lean muscle mass when fed food having increased caloric density, and enhanced concentrations of carnitine and essential amino acids.doi:10.1136/VR.104865Jean A Hall...