Energy homeostasis requires the integration of nutrient fluxes via appropriate enzymes, the activity of which is modulated by substrates and hormones. Insulin and glucagon, which are produced by, respectively, the β- and α-cells of the pancreas, occupy a key role in this energy homeostasis....
Islet.AnIntroductiontosecretionofinsulinandglucagonThenutrient-regulatedcontrolofthereleaseofthesehormonesmanagestissuemetabolismandthebloodlevelsofglucose,fattyacids,triglyceridesandaminoacids.Theyareresponsiblefor1homeostasis;theminute-to-minuteregulationofthebody'sintegratedmetabolismand,thereby,stabilizeourinnermilieu....
GlucagonFood intakeGlucoseThe prevalence of the obesity and diabetes epidemic has triggered tremendous research investigating the role of the central nervous system (CNS) in the regulation of food intake, body weight gain and glucose homeostasis. This invited review focuses on the role of two ...
Casein is considered a slowly digestible protein compared with whey protein, and this may cause differences in hormone responses and the kinetics of delive... AS Hoefle,AM Bangert,S Adelmar,... 被引量: 0发表: 2016年 Effects of insulin and glucagon on the uptake of amino acids from arteria...
Effects of Cyclosporin on Insulin and C-Peptide Secretion in Healthy Beagles Plasma glucose, C-peptide, and insulin responses to intravenous glucose (intravenous glucose tolerance test [IVGTT], 0.5 g/kg), glucagon (1 mg i.v.), and oral glucose (oral glucose tolerance test [OGTT], 1 g/kg...
Insulin and Glucagon regulate pancreatic alpha-cell proliferation Z Liu - 《Plos One》 被引量: 0发表: 2011年 Insulin and Glucagon Regulate Pancreatic α-Cell Proliferation. These studies illustrate that pancreatic α-cell proliferation increases as diabetes develops, resulting in elevated plasma ...
As a counterregulatory hormone for insulin, glucagon plays a critical role in maintaining glucose homeostasis in vivo in both animals and humans. To increa... G Jiang,BB Zhang - 《Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab》 被引量: 1212发表: 2003年 The Regulation of Gluconeogenesis in Isolated Rat Liver...
Equine pancreas was investigated with immunohistochemical methods to study the distribution of endocrine cells immunoreactive to antiinsulin, anti-glucagon, and anti-somatostatin. A-cells demonstrable by antiglucagon are located in the center of Langerhans islets and frequently in the duct epithelium. Few...
Glucose homeostasis during prolonged suppression of glucagon and insulin secretion by somatostatin Somatostatin was infused for 5-8 hr into five normal men and eleven normal, conscious dogs. This infusion resulted in a persistent decline in plasma glucag... RS Sherwin,R Hendler,R Defronzo,... -...
Glucagon is a crucial hormone in glucose homeostasis and hence has great potential for application to research which seeks to understand its role in normal... VJ Hruby,JM Ahn,D Trivedi - Current Medicinal Chemistry - Immunology, Endocrine & Metabolic Agents 被引量: 25发表: 2001年 Structural in...