The adaptive immune response to influenza virus infection is multifaceted and complex, involving antibody and cellular responses at both systemic and mucosal levels. Immune responses to natural infection with influenza virus in humans are relatively broa
A. Ishak , D. Tee, I. Nawmar, L.K. Pang, N. Ruslan, N. Che Mansor, L. Gam, H1N1 Influenza: A Viral Infection, WebmedCentral INFECTIOUS DISEASES, 2(12) (2011) WMC002736.Ishak, A., Tee, D., Nawmar, I., Pang, L.K., Ruslan, N., Che Mansor, N., Gam, L., 2011. ...
A Shenouda,FE Hatch 摘要: The clinical and laboratory findings in four cases of acute renal failure following the onset of influenza A viral Infection (Port Chalmers/1/73) are presented. Although the pathophysiologic mechanisms affecting the kidney in these cases varied, the ensuing renal failure ...
Influenza, acute viral infection of the upper or lower respiratory tract, marked by fever, chills, and a generalized feeling of malaise. Influenza is caused by viruses in the family Orthomyxoviridae. Learn more about the classification of influenza virus
influenza意思是流感。一、英 [ˌɪnfluˈenzə] 美 [ˌɪnfluˈenzə]流行性感冒；流感。n（名词）An acute contagious viral infection characterized by inflammation of the respiratory tract and by fever, chills, muscular pain, and prostration.Also...
The meaning of INFLUENZA is an acute, highly contagious, respiratory disease caused by any of three orthomyxoviruses. How to use influenza in a sentence.
There are three types of influenza viruses, A, B and C, that are distinguished by the antigenic characteristics of their structural proteins. Influenza type A is the most pathogenic to humans. In a natural influenza virus infection, neutralizing antibodies directed against important viral proteins pl...
Viral infection What Is Influenza? The respiratory infection influenza, commonly known as the flu, causes symptoms that include fever, muscle aches, sore throat, and a cough. Once inhaled, flu germs quickly multiply and take over healthy cells. In its early stages, influenza sometimes is confused...
4.2.2Source of Infection The main source of infection is patients with influenza A (H1N1) and infected asymptomatic person. Although the influenza A (H1N1) virus has been found in the body of pigs, no evidence has been found to prove that the animal is the source of infection. ...
influenza: A highly contagious viral infection of the respiratory passages causing fever, severe aching, and catarrh, and often occurring in epidemics. n. 流行性感冒 外刊例句 Scientists have long debated why flu erupts when the days grow chilly. Is it that we spend more time cooped up together...