Kayanne, H., Iijima, H., Nakamura, N., McClanahan, T., Behera, S., and Yamagata, T.: Indian Ocean Dipole index recorded in Kenyan coral annual density bands, Geophys. Res. Lett., 33, L19709, doi:10.1029/2006GL027168, 2006....
Over the course of the twenty-first century, robust changes include: enhanced IOD SST variability (as measured by the first principal component of spring SST variability, not the dipole mode index); an increase in strong rainfall pIOD events; an increase and decrease in the frequency of strong...
was found between sea level and the Dipole Mode Index throughout the Maldives (Fig.2D-F). However, while a positive event brings anomalously heavy rain to the Western Indian Ocean43, no significant (North: P > 0.05, South: P > 0.05) relationship was found between rainfall and th...
Spatial patterns of EOF modes associated with the Indian Ocean Dipole in panel (a) Observational data ER5-SST for the period of CE 1901–1999, same but in panel (b) Historical Simulations (HS; CE 1901–1999), (c) Last Millennium (LM; CE 0851–1849), the sub-periods (d) Medieval Wa...
2013. Indian Ocean Dipole and El Nino/Southern Oscillation impacts on regional chlorophyll anomalies in the Indian Ocean. Biogeosciences, 10: 6677-6698.Currie JC, Lengaigne M, Vialard J, Kaplan DM, Aumont O, Naqvi SWA et al. Indian Ocean Dipole and El Nino/Southern Oscillation impacts on ...
Indian Ocean Biological Center Indian Ocean Bottlenose Dolphin Indian Ocean Bottlenose Dolphin Indian Ocean Bottlenose Dolphin Indian Ocean Centre for Peace Studies Indian Ocean Climate Initiative Indian Ocean Commission Indian Ocean Data Coverage Indian Ocean Dipole Indian Ocean Dipole Mode Index Indian Ocean...
Patterns of concerted fluctuation in populations—synchrony—can reveal impacts of climatic variability on disease dynamics. We examined whether malaria transmission has been synchronous in an area with a common rainfall regime and sensitive to the Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD), a global climatic ...
The tropical Indian Ocean dipole/zonal mode (IOD) is phase locked with the austral winter and spring seasons. This study describes three types of the IOD in terms of their peak time and duration. In particular, the authors focus on a new type that develops in May-June and matures in July...
Here we show that the Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD), a coupled ocean-atmosphere interaction in the Indian Ocean, affected highland malaria re-emergence. Using cross-wavelet coherence analysis, we found four-year long coherent cycles between the malaria time series and the dipole mode index (DMI) ...
On this basis, by further analysing the observed data, we define a dipole index of the SSSA between the central equatorial Indian Ocean (CEIO: 70°E-90°E, 5°S-5°N) and the region off the Sumatra-Java coast (SJC: 100°E-110°E, 13°S-3°S). Compared with previous SSSA ...