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Although social class, religion, gender, ethnicity and age are often treated as independent variables (e.g., factors, forces, structures) and invoked as causal explanations for various outcomes, this paper approaches these constructs in more distinctive, humanly-engaged tenus. Rather than ...
Frutos, T. (2013).Five Independent Variables Affecting Bullying: Neighborhood, Family, School, Gender-Age and Mass Media. Sociology Mind, 3, 304-313.Frutos TH. Five independents variables affecting bullying: neighbor- hood, family, school, gender-age and mass media. Sociology Mind 2013;4:304...
The concept of independence is also extended to random variables. The random variablesXandYare said to be independent if for any two intervals Δ1and Δ2, the events that the variableXbelongs to Δ2and thatYbelongs to Δ2 are independent. Highly important schemes in probability theory are based...
When observations in social research are selected so that they are not independent of the outcome variables in a study, sample selection leads to biased in... WRD Mare - 《Annual Review of Sociology》 被引量: 903发表: 1992年 Measuring individual differences in reaction norms in field and expe...
At multivariate backward stepwise analysis, in terms of the dependent variable of mortality in the ICU, max HR <100/ minute was identified as one of the two statistically independent variables among age, previous beta blocker use, beta blocker use in the ICU, hypotension, and CHARLSON and APACH...
Premium Sociology Household income in the United States Psychology 1053 Words 5 Pages Good Essays Read More Scientific Method and Dependent Variables a rock changes when placed in water. Identify the independent and dependent variables. If the rock is placed in water‚ then it’s mass wi...
1975. A statistical model for the analysis of ordinal level dependent variables. Journal of Mathematical Sociology 4: 103–120. Miranda, A., and S. Rabe-Hesketh. 2006. Maximum likelihood estimation of endogenous switching and sample selection models for binary, ordinal, and count variables. Stata...
“There are so many variables and we don’t know what the figures will be.” In his report to the board, Dixon pointed out that 83% of the district’s $53 million budget is tied up in salaries and benefits. Dixon had put together a study to find a Minimum Operating Threshold, but ...
Sovereign credit ratings and macroeconomic variables: an application of bounds testing approach to Malaysia. This paper aims to investigate the short- and long- run macroeconomic determinants of sovereign credit ratings in developing countries. Malaysia is used as... M Masih,AH Ahmad,S Daud,... ...