The procedure which pairs a relaxation response with stimuli that elicit unpleasant feelings is called: a. spontaneous recovery. b. systematic desensitization. c. operant conditioning. d. stimulus discrimination. Which of the following is based on...
If some new information challenges what we already know, we need to amend our existing understandings of the world in order to repair them. If some new information builds on what we already know, we can simply stack the new knowledge onto the old knowledge. Over time, as more and more n...
Operant conditioning is a behavior modification procedure developed by Burrhus Frederic Skinner. Although very powerful (it can teach pigeons to play ping pong for instance), it can not be used to explain all human behavior. A...
Learning, therefore, is unique to the individual learner. Students adapt their models of understanding either by reflecting on prior theories or resolving misconceptions. Students need to have a prior base of knowledge for constructivist approaches to be effective. Bruner’s spiral curriculum (see ...
Operant conditioning Observational learning This is an introductory lesson on the abovementioned topics. By the end of this course, you will have learned the basic principles of classical and operant conditioning and how behaviorism and biological factors influence learning. ...
The authors describe the use of operant methods to teach clinical operant conditioning to psychiatric residents in their second year of training. In addition to the concepts of positive reinforcement, contingency management, shaping, social reinforcement, and the like being presented in a didactic ...
In this chapter, two ideal learner models of some simple paradigms in animal conditioning are considered. The models exhibit phenomena of selective attention, preferring to allocate learning to some stimuli over others according to their relative uncertainties, or preferring to believe the predictions ...
aMyself Youserf 我自己Youserf [translate] aalthought behavioral psychologists use many different kinds of equipment in operant conditioning experiments 虽然关于行为心理学家在操作的人适应的实验使用许多不同的设备 [translate] 英语翻译 日语翻译 韩语翻译 德语翻译 法语翻译 俄语翻译 阿拉伯语翻译 西班牙语翻译...
“operant conditioning”. The purpose of this training was to make the Azure-winged magpies to understand that behavior of throwing objects into the tube is the only way to obtain rewards. In other words, other objects aside from stones can be used. Therefore, no stone was used in ...
Answer to: Fill in the blank(s) with the correct word. In classical conditioning, the response that is acquired after learning occurs is the...