If-clauses are also known as conditionals in English grammar. There are four types of if-clauses in; zero, first, second and third. Learn all about if clauses in English grammar with Lingolia’s free explanations and exercises.
One or both clauses can be negative. The main clause can be a question. Examples: I wouldn’t relax if I had to buy new tickets every day. (one negative clause, one positive) If I didn’t have a free summer, I wouldn’t be able to travel. (two negative clauses) If you had ...
In Present Untrue Conditionals, the "to be" verb is always "were" in the if-clause, for all subjects: I, you, he, she, it, we, and they. If I had $500, I could buy some new clothes, or I could take a short trip. When "could" is used in the result clause, it expresses ...
In Past Untrue Conditionals, the "to be" verb isalways"had been" in theif-clause, for all subjects: I, you, he, she, it, we, and they. If Ihad had$500, Icould have boughtsome new clothes, or I could have taken a short trip.When "could" is used in theresult clause, it exp...
Conditional: Present Real (If ___Will) Present Unreal (If ___Would) Hope-Clauses • Describing Plans and Intentions • Consequences of Actions • Discussing Future Events • Expressing Hopes • Asking for and Giving Reasons • Making Deductions • Emergencies VOCABULARY PREVIEW 1. coin...
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