ICMPv6是互联网控制消息协议第6版(Internet Control Message Protocol version 6)的缩写,它是IPv6协议族中的一个重要协议,与IPv4中的ICMPv4协议相对应。ICMPv6同样用于传递网络层的控制和错误信息,辅助IPv6协议完成高效、可靠的数据传输任务。 与ICMPv4类似,ICMPv6报文封装在IPv6数据报中进行传输。报文主要由报头和数...
虽然ICMP 定义了一系列的查询消息,例如 Address Mask Request/Reply,Timestamp Request/Reply,和 Information Request/Reply,这些功能已经被其他更加目的特化的协议 (包括 DHCP 协议,见第 6 章) 代替了。仅存的流行的 ICMP query/informational 消息是 Echo Request/Response 消息,更常被称为ping,以及 Router Discovery...
Control Message Protocol version 6)的缩写,它是IPv6协议族中的一个重要协议,与IPv4中的ICMPv4协议...
igmp6_event_report(skb);break;// 以下消息都由 icmpv6_notify 进行处理caseICMPV6_MGM_REDUCTION://退出组播组时发送消息caseICMPV6_NI_QUERY://结点信息查询caseICMPV6_NI_REPLY://结点信息应答caseICMPV6_MLD2_REPORT://MLDv2组播侦听者报告数据包caseICMPV6_DHAAD_REQUEST://ICMP归属代理地址发现请求消息caseIC...
1. Ping: ICMP Echo Request and Echo Reply messages are used to test network connectivity between devices. 2. Error Reporting: ICMP messages are sent to report errors or problems encountered during the delivery of IP packets, such as "Destination Unreachable" or "Time Exceeded." ...
Echo Request Message 129 0 Echo Reply Message 133 x Route Advertisement Request 134 x Route Advertisement Reply 135 x Neighbor Advertisement Request 136 x Neighbor Advertisement Reply 137 x Redirect 143 x MLDv2 (Multicast Listener Report Message v2) 200 x Private experimentat...
Other ICMP informational messages are used for Path MTU Discovery and Neighbor Discovery. These messages are discussed at the end of this chapter and defined in RFC 2461, “Neighbor Discovery for IP Version 6,” and RFC 1981, "Path MTU Discovery for IP Version 6.” The Echo Request and ...
RFC 1885ICMPv6 (ICMP for IPv6) December 19954. ICMPv6 Informational Messages4.1Echo Request Message0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-...
[Coloring Rule Name: ICMP errors] [Coloring Rule String: icmp.type eq 3 || icmp.type eq 4 || icmp.type eq 5 || icmp.type eq 11 || icmpv6.type eq 1 || icmpv6.type eq 2 || icmpv6.type eq 3 || icmpv6.type eq 4] Ethernet II, Src: Megahert_05:80:da (00:00:86:05:80:...
ICMPv6 removed theICMPv4functions that are obsolete and took over the functions of two major IPv4 protocols IGMP (Internet Group Membership Protocol) andARP (Address Resolution Protocol). IGMP andARPare no more with IPv6. ICMPv6 messages are encapsulated with IPv6 datagram packets as shown below....