how does the Zener diode maintains a constant voltage across the load despite fluctuations in the power supply voltage, utilising the concept of breakdown voltageThere are 3 steps to solve this one. Solution Share Step 1 A Zener diode maintains a...
Whereas in the reverse bias, it initially works like an insulator, but when the applied voltage becomes high enough to reach a special voltage called zener breakdown voltage, its conductivity suddenly becomes very high and it behaves like a very good conductor. Zener diode is made specifically to...
In relatively low current circuits, the trade-off is minimal, but for many modern high current rails, an alternative solution is required. Figure 4 shows an update to Figure 3, showing both the TVS and the added series diode to protect against the reverse polarity connection. Figure 4. ...
Zener diode Light Emitting Diode (LED) Photodiode Tunnel diode Varicap diode Shockley diode Silicon-controlled rectifier (SCR) Constant-current diode Diac Bridge rectifier Integrated Circuits (ICs) Integrated Circuits (IC) consist of from a few transistors to a few billion transistors...
This electronics video tutorial provides a basic introduction into transistor base bias circuits. It explains how to find the DC load line and the Q-point values for Ic and Vce. People also ask ! How can I choose a suitable Q point on the load line of transistor?
Zener diodeZTest PointTpHeatsinkH Resistor NetworkRnRelayKFiducialFd Inductor/BeadLFuseF Buzzer/Loud speakerLS IC (Integrated Circuit)U/IC SwitchSWBatteryBT 11. Generate component symbols using the standard library The schematic diagram consists of different types of components, such as active componen...
Before integrated circuits, analog multiplication was difficult to implement. However, integrated circuits made it easy to create matched transistors, leading to fast, inexpensive analog multiplication integrated circuits. Unfortunately, analog multiplier integrated circuits were introduced just as analog compute...
Line/mains voltage is too high to be connected directly to an Arduino. The ADC cannot measure voltages that high. Some sort of pre-scaler is required to...
In this article we study how potentiometers work and try to understand how to connect potentiometers in electronic circuits. Contentshide 1How Potentiometers Work 1.1How to Connect a Pot Using three Leads 1.2How to Connect a Pot using Two Leads ...
In some environments, circuits are exposed to supply disconnection and reconnection—for example, in a battery-operated environment. In such instances, correct polarity is not guaranteed in reconnection of the supply. Polarity protection can be achieved by adding a series diode on the positive supply...