Example: Python User-Defined Exception # define Python user-defined exceptionsclassInvalidAgeException(Exception):"Raised when the input value is less than 18"pass# you need to guess this numbernumber =18try: input_num = int(input("Enter a number: "))ifinput_num < number:raiseInvalidAgeExcep...
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A Python list comprehension refers to a technique that allows you to create lists using an existing iterable object. The iterable object may be a list or a range() statement, or another type of iterable. List comprehensions are a useful way to define a list based on an iterator because it...
Hence, we can use VBA to define custom functions to perform the concatenation with the if condition in Excel. How to Concatenate If Cell Is Not Blank in Excel We’ll concatenate all cells from column B where the respective cell in column C is not blank. Steps: Select cell E5. Insert th...
The dictionary unpacking operator (**) is an awesome feature in Python. It allows you to merge multiple dictionaries into a new one, as you did in the example above. Once you’ve merged the dictionaries, you can iterate through the new dictionary as usual....
In this tutorial, you'll learn how to remove or replace a string or substring. You'll go from the basic string method .replace() all the way up to a multi-layer regex pattern using the sub() function from Python's re module.
While loops execute a loop repeatedly as long as some Boolean condition is met. Nested loops use multiple loops inside one another. Although all of these looping patterns are supported by Python, we should be careful when using them.Because most loops are evaluated in a piece-by-piece manner...
How to Define a Function: User-Defined Functions (UDFs) The four steps to defining a function in Python are the following: Use the keyword def to declare the function and follow this up with the function name. Add parameters to the function: they should be within the parentheses of the fu...
It’s important to realize that a Django field class is not what is stored in your model attributes. The model attributes contain normal Python objects. The field classes you define in a model are actually stored in theMetaclass when the model class is created (the precise details of how th...
Python program to select elements of an array given condition # Import numpyimportnumpyasnp# Creating two numpy arraysarr1=np.array([5,2,3,1,4,5]) arr2=np.array([6,7,3,1,2,1])# Display original arraysprint("Original Array 1:\n",arr1,"\n")print("Original Array 2:\n",arr2...