Peroxisomes are single membrane enclosed cell organelles, which are present in almost all eukaryotic cells. In addition to the common peroxisomal pathways such as beta-oxidation of fatty acids and decomposition of H2O2, these organelles fulfil a range of metabolic and non-metabolic functions. ...
During digestion,the body breaks down fats into fatty acids, which can then be absorbed into the blood. Fatty acid molecules are usually joined together in groups of three, forming a molecule called a triglyceride. Triglycerides are also made in our bodies from the carbohydrates that we eat. W...
(a) How are trans fats formed? (b) In which food items, may they be found? (c) Why are they so dangerous to your health? Why might dialysate be made with a higher concentration of glucose? What are the different types of fatty acids? Discuss their importance in relation to our healt...
How are proteins made? What is formed when 3 fatty acids are attached to glycerol? Are simple sugars monomers or polymers? Explain. How are enzymes produced in a cell? What is the difference between a monosaccharide, disaccharide, and a polysaccharide? Explain how stable monosaccharides are assem...
Ethanol - The type of alcohol in beer formed by yeast from malt sugars. Extraction - The soluble material derived from barley malt and adjuncts. Not necessarily fermentable. Fatty Acid - Any of numerous saturated or unsaturated aliphatic monocarboxylic acids, including many that occur in the form...
Trans fatty acids are the kind of fat formed when normal polyunsaturated fats are put through a process called hydrogenation. The process adds hydrogen atoms to make a fat more saturated, giving it the properties of a solid and making it less likely to turn rancid. Trans fatty acids behave ...
(see Table 4) were carried out by adding the ionic liquid catalyst to the alcohol and triglyceride mixture, followed by heating at the required temperature. A disadvantage of the base-catalyzed reactions is that, when applied to fatty acids (as opposed to esters), a salt is formed which ...
These glands are usually connected to an individual hair follicle (except on hairless places like your eyelids and lips, where they work alone). Now that you know what they are and how they formed, you might want to know what they do. Sebaceous glands are responsible for secreting sebum, ...
Fat is the class of organic compounds that are derived from triglycerides. Triglycerides are the organic compounds formed by the reaction of fatty acids and glycerol. Glycerol is an organic compound with three hydroxyl groups. The whole reaction is known as the esterification reaction....
How does the structure of fatty acids compare to the basic units found in other macromolecules? Describe one example. HINT: Think about the structure of fatty acids as compared to the long chains found in other macromolecules. What are the monomers of proteins? Describe their basic structure. ...