This study assesses the relative changes in socio-economic inequality in the distribution of food consumption expenditure in South Africa. The data were drawn from the multiple waves of the 2005/2006 Income and Expenditure Survey (IES) and 2014/2015 Living Con...
Sugary beverage taxation in South Africa: Household expenditure, demand system elasticities, and policy implications. Prev Med 2017;105S:S26-S31.Sugary beverage taxation in South Africa:household expenditure demand system elasticities and policy implications. Stacey N,Tugendhaft A,Hofman K. Preventive ...
ZA:国内生产总值:按年率季节性调整后:家庭消费支出,包括为家庭服务的非营利机构在12-01-2016达2,576,587.758百万南非兰特,相较于12-01-2015的2,417,292.566百万南非兰特有所增长。ZA:国内生产总值:按年率季节性调整后:家庭消费支出,包括为家庭服务的非营利机构数据...
expenditure, models, politique, zonas rurales, consumo familiar, policies, depense, methode statistique, south africa, modelos, developpement rural, desarrollo rural, gastos, politicas, afrique du sud, sudafrica, metodos estadisticos, rural development, zone rurale, modele, rural areas, household ...
In South Africa, Tunzi & Simo-Kengne employed time series data to explore the impact of population aging, finding that the elderly dependency ratio, alongside income, is a key driver of public health expenditure [22]. In conclusion, these studies collectively highlight aging as a critical ...
The two datasets that are used in particular are the General Household Survey, an annual household survey that began in 2002, and the Income and Expenditure Survey of 2005/06. Because these surveys are not designed for the analysis of household-level food security, it is not possible to do ...
In this paper, we demonstrate that the empirical evidence is exactly the opposite of the theo-retical predictions. With total household expenditure per capita (PCE) held constant, expenditure per head on food falls with the number of heads. The result appears to be quite general; we find it ...
Catastrophic payment for assisted reproduction techniques with conventional ovarian stimulation in the public health sector of South Africa: frequency and ... In addition to descriptive statistics, annualized OPP for ART services as a percentage of annual non-food household expenditure was calculated to ...
We look at consumption of households at different points in time, 2001, 2007, and 2012, in order to investigate the impact of both social change and generation of children–Y-generation in 2001 and 2007, and Z-generation in 2012–on the leisure expenditure patterns of families. Specifically,...
The food expenditure shares of the poorest households vary between 38% and 71% according to different surveys. At food expenditure levels reported in the IES, one in five households meet their average dietary energy cost. Deep levels of food insecurity exist in rural areas with 85% of rural ...