M. (2015). Government expenditure and economic growth in South Africa: An empirical in- vestigation. Atlantic Economic Journal, 43(3), 393-406.Odhiambo, N. M. (2015). Government expenditure and economic growth in South Africa: An em- pirical envestigation. Atlantic Economic Journal, 43(3...
Government Debt in South Africa increased to 73810 USD Million in the fourth quarter of 2023 from 70437 USD Million in the third quarter of 2023. This page provides - South Africa Government Debt- actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statisti
In his speech, Mboweni stressed the need to reduce the public sector wage bill by 160.2 billion rand (about 10.5 billion U.S. dollars) over the next three years. Even with the proposed cuts, the public sector wage bill will still amount to 32 percent of the government expenditure. "Gover...
Government Expenditure and Economic Growth in South Africa: an Empirical Investigation In this study, the dynamic causal relationship between government expenditure and economic growth is examined using data from South Africa, the most advanc... N Odhiambo - 《Atlantic Economic Journal》 被引量: 25...
But things started heading south about a decade ago. Iwrote back in 2014that the country’s newly elected leftist president was taking the country in the wrong direction. And she did. She was then followed in office by Sebastian Pinera, who supposedly leaned to the right but governed like ...
The amount of authorized government spending on clean energy has surpassed USD 480 billion, and the majority of this expenditure has occurred in G7 countries. The global clean energy stimulus is anticipated to be spent by the end of 2023 (IEA 2021). However, building such capacity requires ...
This study examines the effect of government's military, education and health expenditure on the longevity of Sub-Saharan Africa state leaders. This research is particularly important in the context of Sub-Saharan Africa, a region where public expenditure on education and health is relatively low de...
Description:The map below shows how Military expenditure (% of general government expenditure) varies by country. The shade of the country corresponds to the magnitude of the indicator. The darker the shade, the higher the value. The country with the highest value in the world is Eritrea, with...
source: South African Reserve Bankpercent of GDP 5Y10Y25YMAX Export API 394551576369 201220162020 South African Reserve Bank ValueChgChg% Related Last Previous Unit Reference Fiscal Expenditure 200768.00 249764.00 ZAR Million Aug 2024 Budget Balance -19400.00 -79950.00 ZAR Million Aug 2024 Government ...
The paper examines the factors determining aggregate public expenditure in Sub-Saharan Africa, using a modelling framework which draws on insights from the... D Fielding - 《Journal of African Economies》 被引量: 28发表: 1997年 The demand for Food in South Africa Food consumption is an importan...