The estimates of TEM indicate that over the past 95 years a combination of increasing atmospheric CO2 with historical temperature and precipitation variability causes a 4.2% (4.3 Pg C) decrease in total carbon storage of potential vegetation in the conterminous US, with vegetation carbon decreasing ...
An intercomparison of model-simulated in extreme rainfall and temperature events during the last half of the twentieth century. Part 1: mean values and var... In this study we examine the performance of eight of the IPCC AR4 global coupled climate models used in the WCRP CMIP3 Multimodel Da...
a study is undertaken on the 1743 hottest summer of north China over the last 700 a, covering Beijing, Tianjin, and the provinces of Hebei, Shanxi and Shandong, with the highest temperature reaching 44.4℃ in July 1743 in Beijing, in excess of the maximum climate record in the 20th century...
Here, the left-hand side represents the mixed-layer heat storage term, where\({\rho }_{s}\)is the ocean density,cpis the specific ocean heat,His the time-varying mixed layer depth from the model, andSSTis the mixed-layer temperature. The right-hand side consists of net surface shortwave...
CO2, CH4and N2O have already caused global mean surface temperature (GMST) to increase by 1.4 °C (0.9–2.2 °C at the 90% confidence interval) in the industrial era, independent of other greenhouse gases (GHGs), ozone precursors (e.g., VOC, CO, NOx), and aerosols (e.g., ...
(Newman et al.2012; Papadimitriou et al.2015; Karakonstantis et al.2019). The geochemical unrest was corroborated with an increase in soil CO2flux (Parks et al.2012; Rizzo et al.2015) and anomalous gas measurements in the Nea Kameni fumaroles associated with increased H2and CO2/CH4(Tassi...
A 2000-Year Global Temperature Reconstruction Based on Non-Treering Proxies Historical data provide a baseline for judging how anomalous recent temperature changes are and for assessing the degree to which organisms are likely to b... C Loehle - 《Energy & Environment》 被引量: 103发表: 2007年...
Vostok冰芯的历史同位素温度记录(Historical Isotopic Temperature Record from the Vostok Ice Core)数据介绍:Because isotopic fractions of the heavier oxygen-18 (18O) and deuterium (D) in snowfall are temperature-dependent and a strong spatial correlation exists between the annual mean temperature and the...
ADVANCESINATMOSPHERICSCIENCES,V0L.26N0 1,2009,87-100 SensitivityoftheCarbonStorageofPotentialVegetation toHistoricalClimateVariabilityandCO2 inContinentalChina MAOJiafu (毛嘉富),WANGBin(王斌),andDAIYongjiu(戴永久) StateKeyLaboratoryofNumericalModelingforAtmosphericSciencesandGeophysicalFluidDynamics(LASG), Institu...
Site description: climate and soil characteristics Ten fields across eight commercial farms in Michigan, Illinois, and Indiana, covering an east–west gradient across the north-central Midwest region, were used in this study (Fig. 1). Mean annual precipitation (MAP) and temperature (MAT) ranges ...