(2004), their maternal haplogroups are 100% Western Eurasian and include typically Indo-European lineages like H2a1 (2%), U2e (16%) and U4 (34%), all three linked to Y-haplogroup R1a, but possess also 11% of J2b1a, a lineage typically found in Russia and western Europe, but absent...
Other paternal lineages, such as G2a3b and J2b2 may have spread during the Copper Age from the Balkans to modern Ukraine, then to have been absorbed by the expansion of R1a and R1b people respectively from central Russia (Volga basin) and southern Russia (Kuban, northwest Caucasus). The fi...
Region/HaplogroupI R1a R1b G J2 J1 E T L Q N Others Sample size Abkhazians 3 10 3.5 47.5 26.5 2.5 0.5 0.5 5 0.5 0 0 Adygei 2.5 10.5 2.5 53.5 14.5 7.5 1 1.5 2.5 1.5 1.5 0 Armenians 4.5 5 30 11.5 22 10.5 6 4 3 1 0.5 2 Avars 0 2.5 2.5 0 4.5 66.5 7 4.5 9 0 ...
Russia 0.2 1.8 41.2 (15) (4.9) 4.2 7.8 2.7 6.5 1.4 1.1 3.9 10.4 2.2 3.7 2 1.8 1.3 8 1768 Adyghe-Kabardin 0 4.2 25.6 (3.5) (2.2) 0 4.6 3.6 6.2 3.6 7.2 1.9 8.5 3 7.2 2.3 5.2 4.9 12 305 Avars (Caucasus) 0 8.2 23 4.9 1.7 0 1.7 0 0 6.4 13.1 8.2 13.1 1.6 8.2 4.9 ...
R1b is the most common haplogroup in Western Europe, reaching over 80% of the population in Ireland, the Scottish Highlands, western Wales, the Atlantic fringe of France and the Basque country. It is also common in Anatolia and around the Caucasus, in parts of Russia and in Central and So...
MOSCOW (Russia)Y chromosomeHAPLOGROUPSDISTRIBUTION (Probability theory)RUSSIANSMEGALOPOLISMICROSATELLITE repeatsIn the sample of male residents of St. Petersburg, Y-chromosome haplogroups were determined by genotyping 18 STRs of the Y-chromosome (DYS389I, DYS389II, DYS390, DYS19, DYS385A, DYS385B...
25-30Kyr in Iran or Southern Central Asia mutation: M20 current populations: India (Dravidian upper and middle castes), Pakistan, the Near East and Europe L may have been (with the exception of J2) the original Y haplogroup of the creators of the Indus Valley Civilization. M...
R1b is the most common haplogroup in Western Europe, reaching over 80% of the population in Ireland, the Scottish Highlands, western Wales, the Atlantic fringe of France, the Basque country and Catalonia. It is also common in Anatolia and around the Caucasus, in parts of Russia and in ...
R1b is the most common haplogroup in Western Europe, reaching over 80% of the population in Ireland, the Scottish Highlands, western Wales, the Atlantic fringe of France, the Basque country and Catalonia. It is also common in Anatolia and around the Caucasus, in parts of Russia and in ...
Conversely, hg U2 in South Asia dates to more than 35 kya31, indicating its presence prior to the LGM. Moreover, other haploid (Y chromosomal hg J2)79 and diploid80,81 genetic markers provide support for a post-glacial disper- sal from the Near East to South Asia before the Bronze Age...