肠脑轴(Gut-brain axis)这个概念刷新了我们的认知,这里中的肠指的是肠神经系统,脑指的是脑神经系统,这两个神经系统之间每时每刻都在双向信号传递和关联。那脑肠轴就可以这样理解为,将大脑和胃肠连接在一起的神经化学通道,也就是大脑和肠道之间互相打电话,发消息...
肠脑轴 Gut–brain axis 的肠-脑轴是生物化学信号,是以之间发生胃肠道(GI道)和中枢神经系统(CNS)。术语“肠-脑轴”有时也指肠道菌群在相互作用中的作用,而术语“ 微生物-肠-脑(MGB或BGM)轴”明确包括肠道菌群在胃肠道和中枢神经系统之间发生的生化信号传递事件中。 肠脑轴是胃肠道与脑功能和发育之间的关系...
肠脑轴,即Gut–brain axis,是生物体内复杂信号网络,涉及胃肠道(GI道)与中枢神经系统(CNS)之间的交互作用。这一系统既包括胃肠道内微生物群的动态变化,也包括其与大脑功能和发育的关系。微生物群-肠-脑轴是这一网络的关键组成部分,它通过复杂的神经、内分泌和免疫途径与大脑进行双向通讯。肠脑...
肠脑轴,是大脑和肠消化道两个器官间的沟通桥梁,而其中肠道中的菌群也对此路径贡献匪浅,三者相互影响并调控全身各种生理作用。
The GBA, a bidirectional link between the gut and the brain, is a complex network that includes the central (CNS), autonomic (ANS) and enteric (ENS) nervous systems, as well as the hypothalamic pituitary adrenal (HPA) axis. It utilizes neural, immune, and endocrine mediators to coordinate ...
In this chapter, we discuss the structural and functional anatomy of the brain using MRI technique. We then go on to explore the current choice tools in mapping the brain, such as the functional and diffusion-weighted MRI. We also discuss the implications of MR spectroscopy using techniques ...
Functional urological disorders: a sensitized defence response in the bladder–gut–brain axis Functional urological disorders, like their gastrointestinal counterparts, are interrelated and characterized by a chronic course and treatment resistance. Poor outcomes might be attributable to underlying psychological...
At the heart of this connection is the vagus nerve, one of the largest nerves in the body, which serves as a direct line between the brain and the digestive tract. The gut-brain axis enables the brain to send signals that affect digestion, and the gut, in turn, sends messages that inf...
Conclusions: Gut microbiota‑brain axis refers to a bidirectional information network between the gut microbiota and the brain, which may provide a new way to protect the brain in the near future. Key words: Gut Microbiota; Gut Microbiota‑brain Axis; Metagenomics; Microbiome Access this artic...
This axis may ultimately prove to be determinant in the functions of healthy memory, learning, and cognition. Probiotics and Memory: Evidence of the Gut-brain Axis? It’s essential to have a healthy balance of probiotic microbes, but usually, that’s said for the sake of digestion. Now ...