Gut microbiota have been implicated in the regulation of body weight. The effects of weight loss on qualitative aspects of gut microbiota have been studied in humans and mice, but these studies have been confounded by concurrent changes in diet composition, which influence microbial community ...
In recent years, there have been several reviews on gut microbiota, obesity and cardiometabolism summarizing interventions that may impact the gut microbiota and have beneficial effects on the host (some examples include [1–3]). In this review we discuss how the gut microbiota changes with weig...
Changes in intestinal permeability and gut microbiota following diet-induced weight loss in patients with metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis and liver fibrosis Bacterial extracellular vesicles at the interface of gut micro...
RS refers to a kind of fermentable dietary fibre that cannot be digested by human amylases in the small intestine and moves into the colon, where it undergoes fermentation by gut microbiota11. Studies in rodents have demonstrated RS could lead to a decrease in total body fat, particularly visc...
Inflammation is a common feature of both obesity and cancer; however, the origin of this inflammation has been largely debated. Over the past decade, growing evidence has shown that the composition of the gut microbiota and its activity might be associated not only with the onset of inflammation...
Evidence suggests a correlation between the gut microbiota composition and weight loss caused by caloric restriction. Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG), a surgical intervention for obesity, is classified as predominantly restrictive procedure. In this study we investigated functional weight loss mechanisms...
The gut microbiome is closely associated with health status, and any microbiota dysbiosis could considerably impact the host’s health. In addition, many active consortium projects have generated many reference datasets available for large-scale retrospe
introducing whole grain-rich or low-gluten diets found that inclusion of data on gut microbiota and urine metabolites significantly improved the classification accuracy for weight loss responders [24]. Nevertheless, the definition for weight loss success or responders could vary arbitrarily across studies...
and behavior5,6which often leads to a gradual or rapid weight regain after CR intervention7,8. Studies have suggested that CR as a dietary intervention reshaped the gut microbiota composition, causing changes in the host metabolism9. The gut microbiota under CR is deprived of 40–60% of the...
M. et al. Whole grain-rich diet reduces body weight and systemic low-grade inflammation without inducing major changes of the gut microbiome: a randomised cross-over trial. Gut 68, 83–93 (2019). Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar Procházková, N. et al. Advancing human gut microbiota ...