Knowing the difference betweengerund and infinitive can save you from making costly grammar mistakes when writing. In a nutshell, a word formed from a verb acting as a noun and ending in ing is a gerund. Infinitivephrases – normally referred to asinfinitives – are formed with the word to ...
An infinitive is the word “to” + a verb’s root. There are two ways you can use an infinitive: as a noun that communicates a single concept and as an adjective to describe a noun within the sentence. Here are a few examples, with infinitives bolded: I brought us some lemonadeto dr...
Gerunds and infinitives Gerunds are often used interchangeably with the “to” infinitive form of a verb (e.g., “I like singing”/“I like to sing”). However, they are not always interchangeable and, where both can be used, they often differ in tone and meaning. The use of a “to...
Aninfinitiveis the most basic form of a verb. In English, a full infinitive includes the wordto. Here are some examples of infinitives: to run to go to speak To ensure parallelism, make sure you are not mixing gerunds andinfinitive phrases. The sentences or clauses with the mixed verb fo...
Here, "To see" and "to believe" are both ___. A. gerund phrases B. infinitive phrases C. past participle phrases D. present participle phrases 相关知识点: 试题来源: 解析 B。原因:文中提到“To see”和“to believe”都是不定式短语,分别作主语和表语。反馈 收藏 ...
Choosing between the gerund and infinitive when they are theobject of the sentencecan cause a lot of difficulties for students of English. If they are the object of the sentence, that means theycome after the verb. Make sure you look at the previous lessons ongerundsandinfinitivesto see which...
57K Learn what a present participle is and explore some participle examples. Discover the present participle verbs and present participle phrases in sentences. Related to this QuestionWhat is the difference between a participial phrase and a gerund phrase? What is an infinitive verb...
3.Infinitive The infinitive is the most powerful of the 3 verbals because it can function as: o a nominal (just like the gerund); o as an adjective and an adverbial (just like the participle). An infinitive starts with the word “to” followed by the base form of a verb, e.g., ...
“plan,”“permit,”“plan,”“prefer,”“propose,”“try,” and “mean.” This can be verified by using them as operative verbs of sentences with different sets of gerund phrases or infinitive phrases as direct object. (Do that as an exercise now to sharpen your sense for this ...
In this sentence, the two parts of the gerund phrase are (a) the gerund ‘barking’, and (b) the phrase ‘at strangers’. 4. Types of gerund phrases A gerund phrase always works as a noun; therefore, the types of gerund phrases match the ways that a noun can be used (as a subje...