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The human mitochondrial genome, while usually not included when referring to the "human genome", is of tremendous interest to geneticists, since it undoubtedly plays a role in mitochondrial disease. It also sheds light on human evolution; for example, analysis of variation in the human mitochondria...
The most popular genes in the human genome Nature 551, 7681 (2017). http://www.nature.com/doifinder/10.1038/d41586-017-07291-9 Author: Elie Dolgin ...doi:10.1038/d41586-017-07291-9Elie DolginNatureNatureDolgin E. The most popular genes in the human genome. Nature (2017) 551(7681):...
However, mobile genes can confer profoundly different phenotypes on different strains of the same species. Little is known about the function and distribution of mobile genes in the human microbiome, and in particular whether the gene pool is globally homogenous or constrained by human population ...
There are tens of thousands of genes in the human genome: minuscule twists of DNA and RNA that combine to express all of the traits and characteristics that make each of us unique. Each gene is given a name and alphanumeric code, known as a symbol, which scientists use to coordinate rese...
Genome-wide screenings of “essential genes”, i.e., genes required for an organism or cell survival, have been traditionally conducted in vitro in cancer cell lines, limiting the translation of results to other tissues and non-cancerous cells. Recently, an in vivo screening was conducted in...
The team not only identified 538 genes related to intellectual ability, but also found 187 regions in the human genome that are linked to thinking skills. Meanwhile, some genes linked to intelligence are also associated with living longer, according to the study which has been published in the ...
An integrated encyclopedia of DNA elements in the human genome. Nature 489, 57–74 (2012). Nag, A., Vigneau, S., Savova, V., Zwemer, L.M. & Gimelbrant, A.A. Chromatin signature identifies monoallelic gene expression across mammalian cell types. G3 (Bethesda) 5, 1713–1720 (2015)....
Adelaide Research and Scholarship: Genome-wide identification of human FOXP3 target genes in natural regulatory T cells The transcription factor FOXP3 is essential for the formation and function of regulatory T cells (Tregs), and Tregs are essential for maintaining immune ho... TJ Sadlon,BG Wilkin...
The publication of the first draft of the human genome in 2001 has stirred curiosity and attention, because for the first time we can approach some basic questions, which have so far been in the realm of philosophy. For example, we are learning some astonishing facts on the birth and death...