forward integration 前向一体化;前向整合;前向合并 例句 1.Forward Integration A form of vertical integration that involves expanding abusiness so it directly distributes its products.前向整合纵向整合的一种,公司扩展业务,使之包含生产及直接分销生产的产品。2.New media will push forward th...
Forward integration is a business strategy that involves a form of downstreamvertical integrationwhereby the company owns and controls business activities that are ahead in the value chain of its industry, this might include among others direct distribution or supply of the company's products. This t...
美 英 un.向前整合 网络前向一体化 英汉 英英 网络释义 un. 1. 向前整合
Learn more about this topic: Expected & Unexpected Returns on Assets: Definition & Examples from Chapter 12/ Lesson 2 12K An investment in a company's stock typically involves trying to predict its future return. Learn how expected and unexpected returns are related to the news of the day, ...
The final step involves classifying the extracted features using softmax layer computation. Fig. 2 Overall network framework diagram Full size image 3.2.1 Encoder In the decoder, a new topology of ESN, Forward topology echo state network (FT-ESN), is proposed in this paper, as shown in Fig...
It involves the purchase by the Italian TSO of all transport capacity from TTF to PSV on a long-term basis and reselling these capacities to market participants at a short-run marginal cost; any gap between the cost of buying all of this capacity and the revenue that is received will be ...
FDI is an investment that involves long-term relationships. It reflects the interest of and continuous supervision by a parent firm, which is a company domiciled in a country (affiliation firm). Usually, the highest FDI involvement is found in the manufacturing sector, which includes basic metals...
Circular conditions are a common scenario in automobile driving, which involves steering, acceleration and deceleration and various other driving skills, and changing the environmental factors (e.g., wind speed, friction coefficient, etc.) in the circular conditions test could be a great way to tes...
Footnote 1 As a citizen-science project, it involves members of the general public in the scientific process, including formulating research questions, collecting or analyzing data, observing and recording natural phenomena, and disseminating results [20]. As Internet-enabled devices have become ...
In addition, we use a form of the electric field integral equation that explicity involves the charge densities on cell faces associated with any discontinuity of the normal component of the current density. The two types of integrals in the integral equation—the volume integration of the ...