Another important part of foot and ankle anatomy are the tendons. Tendons are the thick cord-like structures that attach muscles to bone. They transmit the force from the muscle to the bone causing the joint to move. So as the muscle contracts, it pulls on the tendon, which in turn ...
Achilles tendon:This is the most notable tendon of the foot that runs from the calf muscle to the heel. It is the strongest and largest tendon in the body that makes it possible to run, jump, climb stairs, and stand on your toes.6 Tibialis posterior:This tendon attaches the calf muscle...
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Explore the anatomy and function of the leg and foot muscles with Innerbody's interactive 3D model.
The medial calcaneal nerve: anatomy and nerve conduction technique. Muscle Nerve. 1995;18:32–8. Article PubMed CAS Google Scholar Wiegerinck JI, et al. Injection techniques of platelet-rich plasma into and around the Achilles tendon: a cadaveric study. Am J Sports Med. 2011;39(8):1681...
This complex anatomy of the foot and ankle together with the remainder of the lower limb functions to efficiently support the body weight and provide for locomotion. The foot specifically acts as a platform for stance, a shock absorber for impact during gait, and a lever to propel the body ...
Gastrocnemius Anatomy In-DepthFor those of you who are looking for more anatomical depth, let's find our a bit more about gastrocnemius anatomy. Gastrocnemius is the muscle that forms the main bulk of the calf region on the back of the lower leg. It is a bipennate muscle, meaning it ...
Follow-up sagittal STIR MRI (b) shows a complete disruption of the Achilles tendon just proximal to the calcaneal insertion in the “watershed” area with a hyperintense, fluid-filled gap. Foot Anatomy The foot can be divided into the forefoot, midfoot, and hindfoot. The forefoot is made...
To achieve maximum value, the physical examination must be based on prerequisite knowledge of functional anatomy, admittedly basic but covering all the bone and joint, ligament, muscle, skin and neurovascular components. All these structures being closely interrelated. This organization allows for ...
Bisson EJ, McEwen D, Lajoie Y, Bilodeau M. Effects of ankle and hip muscle fatigue on postural sway and attentional demands during unipedal stance. Gait Posture. 2011 Jan;33(1):83-7. Blair JM, Botte MJ. Surgical Anatomy of the Superficial Peroneal Nerve in the Ankle and Foot. Clin Ort...