Furthermore, to predict the performance of the algorithms that solve these COPs, significant efforts have been made, most of them making use of statistical methods, multivariate analysis, and machine learning techniques [7]. Alternative ways of characterizing the difficulty of NP-hard COP instances ...
The Shapley method is NP-hard, meaning that it is impractical to exhaust all possible resources. Its key feature is to separate G into multiple trajectories and explain how each trajectory performs independently. This solution converts the flow tensor into the result of the addition of multiple ...
Using a public health model, Bellis and colleagues [40,41,42] found that ACES accounted for 12% of adult alcoholism; 5% of adult hard drug use; and 38% of unwanted teen pregnancy. Concerning mental health sequels, “Links between such behaviours and childhood circumstances are likely to ...