A group or a series of organic compounds in which each member contains the same characteristic functional group and differs from each other by a fixed unit form a homologous series and therefore its members are known as homologous. The members of the homologous series can be represented by a ...
The first part of the name contains the prefix ''cyclo'' to denote the presence of a ring structure. The second part of the name is based upon the number of carbons found in the backbone of the ring and uses the names derived from straight-chain alkanes. Depending on the number of ...
Organic compounds, in general, tend to be much larger molecules and will always contain at least one carbon-hydrogen bond. If the compound lacks carbon and hydrogen in its formula, it will almost always be inorganic. Below are some examples of organic and inorganic compounds: Inorganic ...
In salt, one atom of sodium bonds to one atom of chlorine to produce the resulting ionic compound sodium chloride. Salt is quite easily produced for commercial uses by simply evaporating seawater, although it can be mined from the ground as well. Sodium chloride can be separated into its dif...
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this property is called the inverse property of addition. in other words, the inverse property of addition defines that if any number is added to its opposite number, the sum should be zero. it is noted that every real number has its unique additive inverse value. for example, assume that...
Also, since they utilize inorganic carbon and translate it into organic carbon atoms, i.e. their means of deriving food becomes autotrophic. Additionally, since the source of electrons (electron donors) here are inorganic compounds, they are specified as lithotrophic. In totality, they can be ...
Chemosynthesis is the conversion of carbon compounds and other moleculesinto organic compounds. In this biochemical reaction, methane or an inorganic compound, such as hydrogen sulfide or hydrogen gas, isoxidizedto act as the energy source. In contrast, the energy source forphotosynthesis(the set of...
method by which the compound is prepared or itssynthesis. In order to focus greater attention on waste by-products that are formed during a synthesis, Barry Trost of Stanford University developed the concept of atom economy. This concept deals with the question: How many of the atoms of the ...
Ionic compounds are named using either the name of the element or the name of the molecule. Suffixes and Roman numerals are used to indicate how large the charge is on the compound or element. For a basic ionic compound, (one that uses a metal cation and a non-metal anion) the metal ...