When most people think of ethics (or morals), they think of rules for distinguishing between right and wrong, such as the Golden Rule ("Do unto others as you would have them do unto you"), a code of professional conduct like the Hippocratic Oath ("First of all, do no harm"), a ...
Epistemology As Ethics In Research And Policy: The Use of Case Studies This article examines the ethnographic case study in education in the context of policy making with particular emphasis on the practice of research and pol... J Elliott,D Lukeš - 《Journal of Philosophy of Education》 被...
Research on teacher ethics and the moral dimensions of teaching has contributed to extensive and valuable knowledge, which has sometimes led to constructive syntheses of positions. Four research problems which have been elucidated are discussed in this article: the relationship between care and justice,...
For example, consider the following case, Case 1: The research protocol for a study of a drug on hypertension requires the administration of the drug at different doses to 50 laboratory mice, with chemical and behavioral tests to determine toxic effects. Tom has almost finished the experiment ...
Recent developments in AI, Machine Learning and Robotics have raised concerns about the ethical consequences of both academic and industrial AI research. Leading academics, businessmen and politicians have voiced an increasing number of questions about the consequences of AI not only over people, but ...
We also review basic design issues a researcher should consider before implementing an Internet study, including the problem of participant self-selection and loss of experimental control on the Internet laboratory. An additional challenge for Internet-based research is the increased opportunity for ...
The research using the questionnaire methods is to survey the status of users in TANet and to investigate users' valuing system on network moral norms. The purposes have following: 1. analyzing and comparing different kinds of network policies, computing policies, or codes of information ethics in...
Perhaps the most useful solution to the complex challenges of IRB lies with a form of 'negotiated ethics', a situated approach grounded in the specifics of the online community, the methodology and the research question(s). This does not mean an 'anything goes' relativist approach, rather an...
【题文】 Machine ethics is a new field of research that aims to develop moral machines. It's all about creating machines that can make moral decisions based on computer technology. If artificial intelligence (AI) is to be used in the context of machine ethics, then similarly one can all ...
TheTuskegee Syphilis Studyis one evil extreme, but experiments like the above and theMilgram experimentshow that even the best-intentioned research can end up straying onto the wrong side of the divide. Deception in research is one area where balancing the needs for statistical accuracy andvalidity...