CN Fischer,MR Springborn - 《Discussion Papers》 被引量: 17发表: 2009年 Oil prices and the world business cycle: A causal investigation Oil shocks have been often considered as exogenous factors responsible of economic downturns. In this paper the hypothesized exogeneity of oil prices is investiga...
Allocation Allowances in a CO2 Emissions Cap-and-Trade Program for the Electricity Sector in California, Washington, DC: Resources for the Future. Discussion Paper 09-41, 2009.Palmer, K.L., Burtraw, D., Paul, A. 2009. Allowance allocation in a CO2 emissions cap-and-trade program for ...
Compensation for Electricity Consumers Under a CO2 Emissions Cap. Washington, D.C.: Resources for the Future, July 2008.Paul, A., D. Burtraw, and K.L. Palmer, 2008. "Compensation for electricity consumers under a U.S. CO2 emissions cap", RFF Discussion Paper 08-25. Resources for the ...
An annual cap in the SIP Call region is also the policy that is most likely to achieve benefits in excess of costs. Consideration of omissions from this accounting, including the potential benefits from reductions in ozone concentrations, strengthens the finding that an annual program offers ...
cap (here: reducing the supply of allowances) incentivizes abatement early-on and banking, which increases the TNAC and, hence, invalidation. Moreover, due to the design of the MSR, this may prolong the duration of the waterbed puncture. In line with our discussion above, we find that ...
The paper describes and evaluates the US Acid Rain Program and the UK Emissions Trading Scheme in detail in order to gain insight into two relatively successful experiences with cap-and-trade. The paper then examines lessons that can be drawn from both programs in conjunction with existing ...
cap-and-trade program in California.The decision affects prices and other aspects of the electricity sector,as well as implications for the overall cost of climate policy.An important issue is the opportunity for emission reductions in California to be offset by emission increases in neighboring ...
Recent experiments with Open Market Emissions Trading in the United States have sought to resolve this regulatory predicament and capture market-based opportunities that elude traditional credit trading systems like cap and trade. This work seeks to clarify whether the termination ...
Zetterberg, L., The Ten-Year-Rule: Allocation of Emission Allowances in the EU Emissions trading scheme, Resources for the future, Discussion Paper 05-... Ahman, M,Burtraw, D,Kruger, J,... - 《Discussion Papers》 被引量: 102发表: 2005年 ...
and 99% of the population has access to safe water supply with a withdrawal rate of 3.7t/cap/day. Moreover, the car and public transport occupancy rate is 93% of total mobility. Therefore, to reach the LS-USA, 590.1 Mt, 967.7 Mt, 992.6 Mt, and 633.9 Mt of additional CO2emissions ar...